Writing ionic formulae Flashcards
1
Q
What are the polyatomic ions
A
Carbonate CO32-
Sulfate SO42-
Hydroxide OH1-
Phosphate PO43-
Ammonium NH41
2
Q
What are the rules for writing Ionic Formulae with poly
A
- The positive ion is written first
- The negative ion is written second
- The total number of each ion is adjusted so the total positive charge equals the total negative charge
- Subscripts are used to indicate the number of each ion present
- When there is more than one polyatomic ion, brackets are needed around the ion