World War 2 In The Pacific Flashcards

1
Q

Define sanctions

A

The act of punishing by not buying or selling goods to a country

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2
Q

Define Internment

A

Confinement during wartime

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3
Q

Define atrocities

A

Shockingly cruel and inhumane

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4
Q

Define POW

A

prisoner of war

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5
Q

When did Japan invade China

A

1931

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6
Q

Why did the Americans assist China

A

They had economic interests in China

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7
Q

What did America do in 1938 to help China with the invasion

A

The placed economic sanctions against Japan and also helped its government

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8
Q

Where was the American pacific fleet moved from and to where

A

From California to pearl harbour in hawaii

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9
Q

Why was the American naval base moved

A

To demonstrate the naval power available to the United States in the pacific region, and act as a detterent to japanese aggression against america

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10
Q

When did the Japanese attack pearl harbour

A

1941

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11
Q

Why did the Japanese attack pearl harbour

A

If they attacked and destroyed the pacific fleet at pearl harbour, they could continue their conquest of China

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12
Q

How did America respond to the attack on pearl harbour

A

They joined the war on the allied side

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13
Q

Where were the internment camps in America

A

California

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14
Q

What did the internment camps look like

A

Poorly- constructed barracks surrounded by barbed wire and armed guards.

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15
Q

What was the Japanese empire like in 1942

A

It stret he’d into South East asia and onto the islands to the north and east of Australia

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16
Q

What was the rape of Nanjing

A

Between 250 000 and 300 000 people killed in China by the Japanese

17
Q

What happened were some things to happen after the rape of Nanjing

A

Some Chinese pows were soaked with gasoline and burned alive

Women over the age of 70 as well as little girls under the age of 8 were gang raped

18
Q

Read through pg 133

A