Definitions Flashcards

In the book and I the textbook

1
Q

Prejudice

A

To judge somebody before you get to know them

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2
Q

Stereotype

A

A fixed general image of a person or thing shared by many people

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3
Q

Discrimination

A

To treat somebody differently for a specific reason

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4
Q

Braunau

A

The place in austria where hitler was born

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5
Q

Vienna art academy

A

The school hitler was rejected from by a Jewish principle

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6
Q

German workers’ party

A

The political party hitler joined in 1919

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7
Q

N.S.D.A.P

A

The new name of the German workers’ party, of which hitler became leader, commonly known as the nazi party

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8
Q

S.A (brown shirts)

A

The nazi private army

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9
Q

Ernst rohm

A

The leader of the S.A(Brown shirts)

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10
Q

Swastika

A

The symbol of the nazi party

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11
Q

S.S

A

The personal bodyguard of the nazi party

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12
Q

Munich putsch

A

The event in 1923 in which hitler attempted to overthrow the Weimar government

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13
Q

Landsberg prison

A

Where hitler went to jail

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14
Q

Mein kampf

A

The book hitler wrote while in prison

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15
Q

Adolf lanz

A

The man hitler met while in jail, who gave hitler ideas about “blood theories”

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16
Q

Joseph goebbels

A

Hitler’s minister of propaganda

17
Q

Gestapo

A

The official secret police force of the nazi party

18
Q

Night of the long knives

A

A purge by the nazi party on 30 June 1934 in which the SS and the gestapo killed members of the SA

19
Q

Define propaganda

A

Persuasive communication which influences beliefs, opinions and emotions.
Is deliberately used to influence people.
Appeals to the heart and not the mind

20
Q

Define democracy

A

A form of government in which there is an elected government/ people can vote for their government

21
Q

Define dictatorship

A

A form of government in which one person has total control

22
Q

Define totalitarianism

A

A form of government in which there is one party and one leader who has complete control. There is no freedom of the individual.

23
Q

Define fascism (fascist)

A

A political theory that the government should have complete control. In fascist states, the political party serves its own needs as is not concerned with citizen’s rights.

24
Q

Define antisemitism

A

An extreme dislike or hatred of jews

25
Q

Define genocide

A

A deliberate attempt to kill a national, race or religious group

26
Q

Define ghetto

A

A poor area in a city where Jewish people were forced to live

27
Q

Define holocaust

A

Any large scale killing and destruction, especially by fire. This term refers to the persecution and mass murder of the jews by the nazis between 1933 and 1945

28
Q

Define concentration camp

A

Special war-time camps where opponents or political prisoners were held first used by the British during the south african war. (1899-1902) to imprison boer and black women and children

29
Q

Define putsch

A

A forceful overthrowing of the government