Workhouse regime Flashcards

1
Q

Under the new regime, what did the workhouses become?

A

Became a principal means in to effect relief and intended as a deterrent to those seeking help

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2
Q

What was established?

A

Poor Law Commission

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3
Q

What did the commission organise?

A

15000 existing parishes into 600 larger unions to allow for larger workhouses, appointed local men as governors as ‘guardians’

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4
Q

How many Workhouses had been built by 1839?

A

350

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5
Q

Why did guardians want to lower costs to minimise financial burden on ratepayers?

A

Workhouses were expensive to build, Banbury house in 1835 cost £6,200

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6
Q

How many hours were inmates commonly working?

A

10 hour days

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7
Q

What work did they have to do?

A

Varied from house to house and depended on what inmates could physically do

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8
Q

What was banned?

A

Beer and tobacco

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9
Q

What did inmates receive in exchange for their work?

A

Bed, basic diet

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10
Q

What food and drink did they receive?

A

Basic diet of bread, cheese and gruel (thick porridge), and water

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11
Q

What did they get once a week?

A

Soup, meat, potatoes and tea was a privilege reserved for the elderly

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12
Q

What were inmates given to wear?

A

The same uniform

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13
Q

How were they divided?

A

Men and Women separated, some between the ‘deserving’ and ‘undeserving’, families separated until they left

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