Tolpuddle Flashcards
What county is Tolpuddle in?
Dorset
When did the Tolpuddle Martyrs case occur
1834
How many Tolpuddle Martyrs were there?
6
Who was the main martyr?
George Loveless
Why were the martyrs arrested?
For swearing an illegal oath to form a trade union/friendly society to support each other in times of hardship
How much was the average agricultural labourer’s wage
10 shillings
Why did the martyrs join together?
To support each other because their wages had fallen to 7 shillings
In what years were the Combination Acts repealed?
1824/1825
What was the name of the local landowner and magistrate who charge the martyrs?
James Frampton
Why was the martyrs trial seen to be unjust
All male landowning jury who employed the men and had reasons to convict them, only a 2 day trial
What happened to the Tolpuddle Martyrs?
Transported to Australia for 7 years where they were then to be sold as slaves
When were the Tolpuddle Martyrs pardoned?
1836
Why were the Tolpuddle Martyrs pardoned?
800,000 signed petition, rallies around the country, Hyde Park rally
Which Prime Minister pardoned the Martyrs?
Lord Russel as Home secretary