Growth of Banking Flashcards
The beginning of paper currency
1604
The Bank of England established
1694
119 banks in the country excluding London
1784
County banks allowed to issue bank notes
1791
Why was issuing bank notes good?
efficient way of paying wages
Cap removed, increased stability and confidence in banks
1826
Parliament allows joint stock banks to issue checks
1833
Why does Parliament allow joint stock banks to issue checks?
So commercial transactions could be done faster
808 Banks
1808
Who were the first recognised bankers in London and why?
Goldsmiths, who exchanged gold for paper receipts/bills
What did counties have?
their own system of banking under businessmen with financial experience
Why was banking significant?
- Allowed entrepreneurs and innovators to establish themselves
- Bank loans as machines were expensive
- Investments
- Emerging middle class