Word List 49 Flashcards

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1
Q

behoove

A

to be necessary, proper, or advantageous for

e.g. It behooves us to go.

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2
Q

bewitch

A

to influence or affect especially injuriously by witchcraft
to cast a spell over
to attract as if by the power of witchcraft; enchant, fascinate

e.g. bewitched by her beauty

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3
Q

bumpkin

A

an awkward and unsophisticated rustic

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4
Q

dashing

A

marked by vigorous action; spirited
marked by smartness especially in dress and manners

e.g. a brave and dashing soldier

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5
Q

dike

A

an artificial watercourse; ditch
a bank constructed to control or confine water; levee
a barrier preventing passage especially of something undesirable

e.g. an elaborate system of dikes built to protect the lowlands from the relentless onslaught of the sea

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6
Q

epistolary

A

of, relating to, or suitable to a letter
contained in or carried on by letters
written in the form of a series of letters

e.g. an endless sequence of epistolary love affairs
an epistolary novel

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7
Q

fetching

A

attractive, pleasing

e.g. a fetching smile

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8
Q

heavy-handed

A

clumsy
oppressive, harsh

e.g. This heavy-handed prose is merely tiresome.
the government’s most heavy-handed efforts to muzzle social protest

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9
Q

jettison

A

a voluntary sacrifice of cargo to lighten a ship’s load in time of distress
to get rid of as superfluous or encumbering

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10
Q

madcap

A

marked by capriciousness, recklessness, or foolishness

e.g. a madcap scheme to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel

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11
Q

nicety

A

an elegant, delicate, or civilized feature
a fine point or distinction; subtlety
careful attention to details; delicate exactness; precision

e.g. knows all the niceties of diplomatic protocol
a woman too fond of the niceties of urban living to even consider becoming a farmer’s wife

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12
Q

pat

A

in a pat manner; aptly, perfectly
exactly suited to the purpose or occasion; apt
suspiciously appropriate; contrived
learned, mastered, or memorized perfectly
reduced to a simple or mechanical form; standard, trite

e.g. After months of practicing for the competition, the cheerleaders have their moves down pat.
The movie’s pat ending was a disappointment.
His explanation was too pat to believe.

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13
Q

privy

A

private, withdrawn
secret
admitted as one sharing in a secret

e.g. privy information/meetings
privy to the conspiracy

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14
Q

proscenium

A

the part of a stage that is in front of the curtain

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15
Q

scrimp

A

to be stingy in providing for
to make too small, short, or scanty

e.g. They scrimped and saved for their big vacation.

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16
Q

slink

A

to go or move stealthily or furtively (as in fear or shame)

e.g. like a thief slinking about in the middle of the night
slink away in shame

17
Q

spoilsport

A

one who spoils the sport or pleasure of others

18
Q

staunch

A

strongly built; substantial
steadfast in loyalty or principle

e.g. a staunch advocate for women’s rights

19
Q

traipse

A

to go on foot; walk
to walk or travel about without apparent plan but with or without a purpose

e.g. traipsing from store to store looking for a dress
traipse the country side

20
Q

untrammeled

A

free, not limited

21
Q

willy-nilly

A

by compulsion; without choice; also, willing or unwillingly
in a haphazard or spontaneous manner

e.g. He’ll have to do it willy-nilly.

22
Q

wrest

A

to pull, force, or move by violent wringing or twisting movements
to gain with difficulty by or as if by force, violence, or determined labor

e.g. wrest control of the company from his uncle