Word List 21 Flashcards
instrumentalist
a player on a musical instrument
insular
of, relating to, or constituting an island
dwelling or situated on an island
characteristic of an isolated people; especially, being, having, or reflecting a narrow provincial viewpoint
e.g. the insular world of boarding school
an insular community that is not receptive of new ideas, especially from outsiders
insurgent
a person who revolts against civil authority or an established government; also, one who acts contrary to the policies and decisions of one’s own political party
rising in opposition to civil authority or established leadership; rebellious
e.g. The government subjected the insurgents to the most inhuman torture imaginable.
Any insurgent soldier will be dealt with harshly.
insurrection
an act or instance of revolting against civil authority or an established government
e.g. the famous insurrection of the slaves in ancient Rome under Spartacus
rive
to wrench open or tear apart or to pieces; rend
to split with force or violence
fracture
e.g. rove pavement that had been riven by the annual freeze-and-thaw cycle
the bitter disappointment that threatened to rive my heart in two
intangible
not tangible; impalpable
e.g. Leadership is an intangible asset to a company.
intelligible
apprehensible by the intellect only
capable of being understood or comprehended
e.g. the ability to make complex concepts intelligible to the average reader
Very little of the recording was intelligible.
intent
the act or fact of intending; purpose
a usually clearly formulated or planned intention; aim
meaning, significance
directed with strained or eager attention; concentrated
having the mind, attention, or will concentrated on something or some end of purpose
e.g. The intent of the law is to protect consumers.
intent on finishing her sculpture in time for the group show
inter
to deposit (a dead body) in the earth or in a tomb
e.g. The soldier was interred with great honors at Arlington National Cemetery.
intercede
to intervene between parties with a view to reconciling differences; mediate
e.g. When the boss accused her of lying, several other employees intercedes on her behalf.
intercession
the act of interceding
prayer, petition, or entreaty in favor of another
interdict
to forbid in a usually formal or authoritative manner
to destroy, damage, or cut off by firepower to stop or hamper an enemy; also, intercept
e.g. The state legislature moved to interdict the use of radar-detection devices by motorists.
Federal agents are able to interdict only a small percentage of the narcotic shipments into the country.
interim
an intervening time; interval
done, made, appointed, or occurring for an interim
e.g. There was a brief interim in the proceedings while everyone got organized.
Putting up some students in local motels is obviously just an interim solution to the college’s housing shortage.
interject
to throw in between or among other things; interpolate
e.g. interject a remark
interjection
the act of uttering exclamations; ejaculation
the act of putting in between; interposition
e.g. A chorus of angry interjections greeted the announcement that our flight would be delayed.
interlude
a usually short simple play or dramatic entertainment
an intervening or interruptive period, space, or event; interval
e.g. He has resumed his acting career after a two-year interlude.
They always met in the city for their romantic interludes.
intermediary
intermediate
acting as a mediator
mediator, go-between; also, medium, means
an intermediate form, product, or stage
e.g. an intermediary agent
He served as an intermediary between the workers and the executives.
interminable
having or seeming to have no end; especially, wearisomely protracted
e.g. an interminable sermon
intermingle
to mix together; intermix
e.g. In her short stories, science fiction and romance intermingle.
intermission
the act of intermitting; the state of being intermitted
an interval between the parts of an entertainment
e.g. an awkward intermission between speeches
intermittent
coming and going at intervals; not continuous
occasional
e.g. intermittent rain
intermittent trips abroad
intern
to confine or impound especially during a war
e.g. intern enemy aliens
internecine
marked by slaughter; deadly; especially, mutually destructive
of, relating to, or involving conflict within a group
e.g. a political party that has suffered because of bitter internecine rivalries
interplay
interaction
e.g. the interplay of opposing forces
interpolate
to alter or corrupt (as a text) by inserting new or foreign matter to insert (words) into a text or into a conversation to insert between other things or parts; intercalate
e.g. He interpolated a very critical comment in the discussion.
interregnum
the time during which a throne is vacant between two successive reigns or regimes
a period during which the normal functions of government or control are suspended
a lapse or pause in a continuous series
e.g. The democratic regime proved to be a short-lived interregnum between dictatorships.
intersperse
to place something at intervals in or among
to insert at intervals among other things
e.g. intersperse a book with pictures
seagulls interspersed among the ducks
intertwine
to unite by twining one with another
to become mutually involved
e.g. He’s always telling stories in which the present and the past intertwine.
intimate
to make known especially publicly or formally; announce
to communicate delicately and indirectly; hint
e.g. trying to intimate that there was more going on than anyone knew
intoxicate
poison
to excite or stupefy by alcohol or a drug especially to the point where physical and mental control is markedly diminished
to excite or elate to the point of enthusiasm or frenzy
e.g. The stunning spectacle of this Las Vegas show is sure to intoxicate spectators.
intractable
not easily governed, managed, or directed
not easily manipulated or wrought
not easily relieved or cured
e.g. an intractable child who deliberately does the opposite of whatever he is told
intractable metal/pain
intransigent
characterized by refusal to compromise or to abandon an extreme position or attitude; uncompromising
e.g. He remained intransigent in his opposition to the proposal, refusing all suggestions for improvement of the process.
intrepid
characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance
e.g. an intrepid explorer who probed parts of the rain forest never previously attempted
intrigue
a secret scheme; machination
a clandestine love affair
cheat, trick
e.g. a novel of intrigue and romance
an administration characterized by intrigue and corruption
evidence that the leading manufacturers had intrigued to keep prices artificially high
pall
to lose strength of effectiveness
to lose in interest or attraction
e.g. His humor began to pall on us.
Our enthusiasm soon palled.
introspection
a reflective looking inward; an examination of one’s own thoughts and feelings
e.g. Not a man given to introspection, he grew impatient with his wife’s constant need to discuss their relationship.