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A. Herbs 4 > WK13-Harmonize > Flashcards

WK13-Harmonize Flashcards

0
Q

What traditional text is Xiao Chai Hu Tang from?

A

Shan Han Lun

minor bubleurum decoction

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1
Q

What is the action of Xiao Chai Hu Tang?

Minor Bupleurum Decoction

A

Harmonizes and releases lesser yang-stage disorders

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2
Q

What herbs are in Minor Bupleurum Decoction?

A 
Chai Hu - Bupleuri Radix
Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix
Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma
Sheng Jiang - Zingiberris Rhizoma recens
Ren Shen - Ginseng Radix
zhi Gan Cao - Glycyrhizzae Radix, honey-fried
Da Zao - Jujubae Fructus
-Xiao Chai Hu Tang-
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3
Q

On which level does Xiao Chai Hu Tang work?

A

addresses exterior and interior, is hot and cold, has tonifying and draining herbs - but all qi level herbs.

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4
Q

What is the action of Bupleurum and Cinnamon Twig Decoction? (Chai Hu Gui Zhi tang)

A

Releases the muscle layer and exterior and harmonizes and releases lesser yang-warp disorders.

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5
Q

What are the herbs in Chai Hu Gui Zhi Tang?

A 
Gui Zhi 
Huang Qin 
Ren Shen 
Gan Cao 
Zhi Ban Xia 
Sha Yao 
Chai Ju 
Sheng Jiang 
Da Zao
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6
Q

What two formulas are combined to make Bupleurum and Cinnamon Twig Decoction?

A

Xiao Chai Hu tang

Gui Zhi Tang

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7
Q

What is the action of Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang? (Sweet Wormwood and Scutellaria Decoction to Clear the Gallbladder)

A

Clears Gallbladder heat, harmonizes the ST Qi and transforms phlegm

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8
Q

What are the herbs in Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang?

A 
Qing Hao - Artemisiae Annuae Herba
Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix
Zhu Ru - Bambusae Caulis in Taeneum 
Zhi Ke - Aurrantii Fructus 
Chen Pi - Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium
-Sweet Wormwood and Scutellaria Decoction to Clear the Gallbladder-
Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma
Chi Fu Ling - Poria Rubra
Bi Yu San - Jasper Powder
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9
Q

What is the action of Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang? Bupleurum plus Dragon Bone and Oyster Shell Decoction

A

Unblocks the three yang warps, and sedates and calms the spirit

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10
Q

What are the herbs in Bupleurum plus Dragon Bone and Oyster Shell Decoction?

A 
Chai Hu - Bupleuri Radix
Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix
Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparata
Ren Shen - Ginseng Radix
Sheng Jiang - Zingiberis Rhizoma recens
Da Zao - Jujubae Fructus
Gui Zhi - Cinnamomi Ramulus
Fu Ling - Poria
Long Gu - Fossilia Ossis Mastodi
Mu Li - Ostreae Concha
Qian Dan - Minium (lead)
Da Huang - Rhei Radix et Rhizoma
-Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang-
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11
Q

What is the action of Si Ni San? (Frigid Extremities Powder)

A

Vents pathogenic influences, releases constraint, spreads the LV qi, regulates the SP

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12
Q

What are the herbs in Frigid Extremities Powder?

A 
Chai Hu - Bupleuri Radix
Zhi Shi - Aurantii Fructus Immaturus
Bai Shao - Paeoniae Radix Alba
zhi Gan Cao - Glycyrrhizae Radix
-Si Ni San-
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13
Q

What is the action of Xiao Yao San? (Rambling Powder)

A

spreads the LV Qi , strengthens the SP and nourishes the blood

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14
Q

What are the herbs in Xiao Yao San?

A

Chai Hu - Bupleuri Radix
Dang Gui - Angelicae Sinensis Radix
Bai Shao - Paeoniae Radix Alba
Bai Zhu - Attractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma
Fu Ling - Poria
zhi Gan Cao - Glycyrrhizae Radix, honey fried
+ roasted Zingiberis Rhizoma
+ Menthae Haplocalycis Herba
1st ingredients ground as a powder, taken in a draft of ginger mint tea
-Rambling Powder-

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15
Q

How does Jia Wei Xiao Yao San differ from Xiao Yao San?

A 
Xiao Yao San:
Dan Gui
Shao Yao
Fu Ling
Bai Zhu (chao)
Chai Hu
zhi Gan Cao
\+
Mu Dan Pi
Zhi Zi
colder than original formula to clear heat  - 
spreads the LV Qi, strenthens the SP, nourishes the Blood, clears heat.
16
Q

What is the action of Tong Xie Yao Fang? (Important Formuyla for Painful Diarrhea)

A

spreads the LV Qi and tonifies the SP

17
Q

What are the ingredients of Important Formula For Painful Diarrhea?

A 
Chao Bai Zhu
Chao Bai Shao
Chao Chen Pi
Fang Feng
-Tong Xie Yao Fang-
18
Q

What is the action of Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang? (Pinellia Decoction to Drain the Epigastrium)

A

harmonizes the ST, directs rebellious qi downward, disperses clumping and eliminates focal distention

19
Q

What are the herbs in Pinellia Decoction to Drain the Epigastrium?

A 
Ban Xia
Gan Jiang
Huang Qin
Huang Lian
Ren Shen
Da Zao
Gan Cao
-Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang-
20
Q

What classic text is Pinellia Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang - Decoction to Drain the Epigastrium from? What other formula does it resemble?

A 
From Shan Han Lun.
Similar to Xiao Chai Hu Tang:
Chia hu -(sub)- Huang Lian
Sheng Jiang -(sub)- Gan Jiang
	Zhi Ban Xia
	Huang Qin
	Ren Shen
	Da Zao
	Zhi Gan Cao
so it is hotter and colder
21
Q

What is the action of Reach the Source Drink? (Da Yuan Yin)

A

Opens the membrane source by thrusting out pathogens, clears away filth and transforms turbidity

22
Q

What are the herbs in Da Yuan Yin?

A 
Cao Guo - Tsaoko Frucuts
Hou Po - Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex
Bing Lang - Arecae Semen
Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix
Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma
Bai Shao - Paeoniae Radix Alba
Gan Cao - Glycyrrhizae Radix
-Reach the Source Drink-
23
Q

The Diagnosis: lesser yang warp disorder is for which formula?

A

minor bupleurum decoction - Xiao Chai Hu Tang

indications: alternating fever and chills, dry throat, bitter taste, irritability, fullness in the chest and hypochondria, nausea and vomiting, being downcast w no desire to eat, a thin white tongue coating and a wiry pulse
notes: also indicated for a wide range of disorders including heat entering the blood chamber

24
Q

The Diagnosis: Damp-heat and turbid phlegm in the lesser yang channels constraining the protective and nutritive qi is for which formula?

A

Sweet Wormwood and Scutellaria Decoction to Clear the GB - Hao Qin Qing Dan Tang
Indications: mild chills alternating with pronounced fever, bitter taste, spitting up bitter or sour fluids, thirst, distention and pain in the chest and hypochondria, a red tongue with a thick greasy white and or yellow coating, and a rapid pulse that is slippery on the right and wiry on the left.
notes: also treats lesser yang channel damp-heat Sx such as tinnitus or urinary obstruction and systemic damp-heat manifestations like night sweats

25
Q

The Diagnosis: Problems in all three of the yang channels is for which formula?

A

Bupleurum plus Dragon Bone and Oyster Shell Decoction - Chai Hu Jia Long Gu Mu Li Tang
Indications: fullness in the chest, irritability, palpitations, urinary difficulty, constipation, delirious speech, sensation of heaviness, a red tongue w a slipper coating and a wiry rapid pulse
Notes: a pattern characterized by excess as well as deficiency w Sx in all three burners and in all yang organs

26
Q

The Diagnosis: Yang or Hot Type inversion due to internal constraint of yang qi is for which formula?

A

Frigid Extremities Powder - Si Ni San
Indications: cold fingers and toes with a warm head and body, a sensation of irritability and fullness in the chest and epigastrium, cough, urinary difficulty, abdo pain, and severe diarrhea, a red tongue w a yellow coating and a wiry pulse
Notes: also used to treat various digestive problems due to LV Sp disharmony

27
Q

The Diagnosis: LV constraint w blood deficiency and a frail spleen is for which formula?

A

Rambling Powder - Xiao Yao San
Indications: Hypochondriac pain, HA, vertigo, bitter taste in the mouth, dry mouth and throat, fatigue reduced appetite, a pale-red tongue and a wiry deficient pulse
Notes: commonly used in internal medicine and in the treatment of women’s disorders

28
Q

The Diagnosis: Painful diarrhea due to SP def w an over controlling LV is for which formula?

A

Important Formula for Painful Diarrhea - Tong Xie Yao Fang
Indications: recurrent problems of borborygmus, abdo pain, diarrhea w pain (which starts w the urge to defecate and subsides after completion), a thin white tongue coating and a wiry moderate or wiry thin pulse
Notes: especially useful in treating chronic diarrhea and diarrhea in deficient patients or elderly

29
Q

The Diagnosis: Clumping of Heat and fluids in the epigastrium is for which formula?

A

Pinellia Decoction to Drain the Epigastrium - Ban Xia Xie Xin Tang
Indications: epigastric focal distention, fullness and tightness w very slight or no pain, dry heaves or vomiting, borborygmus w diarrhea, reduced appetite, a thing yellow and greasy tongue coating that may be red at the tip, a wiry rapid pulse
Notes: This pattern is referred to as clumping together of cold and heat

30
Q

The Diagnosis: Epidemic Malarial Disorder is for which formula?

A

Reach the Source Drink - Da Yuan Yin
Indications: alternating fever and chills (both strong) occurring 1-3 times a day at irregular intervals, nausea or vomiting, headache, irritability, scanty and turbid urine, a tongue w deep-red edges and a thick, foul and pasty coating and a wiry, rapid pulse.
notes: focuses on releasing pathogens by transforming turbidity in the membrane source, also used to treat influenza

A. Herbs 4 (17 decks)

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