WK 5 Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium bicarbonate MOA

A

Dissociates to provide bicarbonate ion which neutralizes ion concentration and raises blood and urinary pH

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2
Q

Sodium bicarbonate indications

A

metabolic acidosis, low serum sodium

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3
Q

Sodium bicarbonate classification

A

Alkalinizing agent

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4
Q

Sodium bicarbonate is given

A

PO

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5
Q

You never give sodium bicarbonate IV for

A

hyponatremia

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6
Q

If sodium bicarbonate is being given IV push then

A

it would be for metabolic acidosis

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7
Q

Vesicant

A

kill the cells around it

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8
Q

If giving sodium bicarbonate PO then give it

A

1-3 hours after or before meals, it will be better absorbed that way

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9
Q

What to monitor when giving sodium bicarbonate

A

cardiac, ABGs, and electrolytes

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10
Q

If giving sodium bicarbonate IV

A

monitor IV potency thoroughly!

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11
Q

Major adverse effects of sodium bicarbonate

A

Edema, cerebral hemorrhage, hypernatremia, electrolyte abnormalities, metabolic alkalosis, flatulence with PO, tetany, pulmonary edema, heart failure exacerbation

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