who falls victim Flashcards

1
Q

infants after umbilical cord is cut or kids with a skin infection

A

scalded skin synd from staph aureus release of exfoliative exotoxin A and B

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2
Q

leave in tampon too long

A

TSS from staph aureus release of TSS-1 exotoxin

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3
Q

infected in surgical wounds

A

TSS from staph aureus release of TSS-1 exotoxin

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4
Q

infections cutaneous and subQ infections

A

TSS from staph aureus release of TSS-1 exotoxin

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5
Q

following childbirth or abortion.

A

TSS from staph aureus release of TSS-1 exotoxin

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6
Q

boys under 12

A

osteomylitis from organ invasion of staph aureus

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7
Q

IV drug users

A
  • acute bac endocarditis from organ invasion of staph aureus OR pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • osteomyelitis from pseudomonas aeruginosa
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8
Q

kids and adults over age 50

A

septic arthritis rom organ invasion of staph aureus

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9
Q

sports teams

A

CA-MRSA

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10
Q

have foley cath

A

staph epidermidis

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11
Q

have iv line

A

staph epidermidis

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12
Q

when taking a blood culture

A

staph epidermidis

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13
Q

kids

A
  • 5-15: rheumatic fever from grp A beta hemolytic strep (strep pyrogens)
  • cornybacterium diptheriae
  • listeria monocytogenes
  • shigella
  • campylobacter jujuni
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14
Q

usu affects the baby

A

grp B beta hemolytic strep (strep algalatiae)

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15
Q

had recent dental surgery

A

SBE from strep viridans

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16
Q

in contact w goat drums

A

bacillus anthracis

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17
Q

in contact w dirt or animal feces

A

clostridium tetani

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18
Q

from eating home canned veggies or smoked fish

A

adult botulism

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19
Q

baby eating honey

A

infant botulism

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20
Q

have deep penetrating sound from military contact

A

clostridium perfringens

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21
Q

from eating poultry, meats, gravy

A

clostridium perfringens

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22
Q

preg women eating soft cheese, cold cuts, colesalw, milk, butter

A

listeria monocytogenes

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23
Q

preg, neonates, elderly, immunocompromised,

A

listeria monocytogenes

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24
Q

infants 6mos -2 yrs

A

-meningitis from nisseira meningitides, haemophilus influenzae

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25
military recruits
meningitis from nisseira meningitides
26
college freshman
meningitis from nisseira meningitides
27
MSM
- gonorrhea from neisseria gonorrhoeae | - syphilis from treponema syphilis (HIV co-infection)
28
women who have IUD
- f w gonorrhea from neisseria gonorrhoeae more likely to progress to PID - bacterioides fragilis
29
from eating chicken or uncooked eggs
salmonella
30
travelers
- ETEC diarrhea from e coli: Montezumas revenge | - vibrio cholera
31
eating bad hamburger at fast food restraunt
Hemolytic uremic synd form EHEC e coli
32
had contaminated local milk or fecal contaminated water
Yersina enterocolitica
33
from unpasteurized milk or fecal contaminated water
campylobacter jejuni
34
contaminated water
vibrio cholera
35
eating uncooked seafood in japan
vibrio parahaemolyticus
36
ONLY infect sick ppl
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
37
CF pts in hosp
- pneumonia from Pseudomonas aeruginosa | - Asymptomatic carriers, bronchiectasis, or a rapidly progressive pneumonia with bacteremia from burkholderia cepacia
38
cancer/ICU pts in hosp
pneumonia from Pseudomonas aeruginosa
39
DM pts
osteomyelitis Pseudomonas aeruginosa
40
kids who step on rusty nail
osteomyelitis from Pseudomonas aeruginosa
41
have burn-wound
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
42
if wear contacts
corneal infections from Pseudomonas aeruginosa
43
co infection w rickettsia
proteus mirabilis
44
after a perforation of the bowel (after GI surgery)
bacterioides fragilis
45
if had a septic abortion
bacterioides fragilis
46
had PID
bacterioides fragilis
47
kids between ages 1-5 that are not vaccinated and in adults that have had a decreasing vaccine immunity
bordetalla pertussis
48
ppl w COPD
nontypable Haemophilus influenza
49
from contaminated AC
Legionella pneumophila
50
from contaminated whirlpools
Legionella pneumophila
51
from contaminated shower heads
Legionella pneumophila
52
from contaminated veggie spray systems in the store.
Legionella pneumophila
53
after a cat bite/scratch
bartonella henselae
54
work as a meat packer
brucella
55
works with live animals
brucella
56
consumes beef/milk/animal products from around the world
brucella
57
bite of a tick or deerfly or rabbit
ulceroglandular tularemia from Francisella tularensis
58
Aerosilization of the bac from the rabbit while cleaning it or hematogeneous spread from a skin ulcer to the lungs can lead to pneumonia
pneumonic tularemia from Francisella tularensis
59
dog/cat bite/scratch
pasteuella multocida
60
1/3 of AIDS pts
TB from mycobacterium TB
61
in NE US, ticks
lyme dis from borrelia burgdorferi
62
camper in rodent cabins, ticks and louse
relapsing fever from borrelia recurrentis
63
swallowing water when swimming
infection of Leptospira interrogans (urine of dogs, rats, livestock, and wild animals.)
64
adventure racing in remote places
infection of Leptospira interrogans (urine of dogs, rats, livestock, and wild animals.)
65
ppl in poverty sharing towels/clothing
chlamydia trachomatis
66
those working with parrots, vets, poultry workers,
chlamydia psittaci
67
women who already have another anaerobic vaginal infection
gardnerella vaginalis
68
if touch infected rodent/bitten by a flea; hiking, camping in NM, AZ
bubonic plague from yersina pestis
69
bitten by tick
Rocky Mountain spotted fever from Rickettsia rickettsii
70
mites that live on household mice
Rickettsialpox from Rickettsia akari
71
louse from war, crowding, poverty, unsanitary
epidemic typhi from rickettsia prowazekii
72
from flea
rickettsia typhi
73
from chiggers/mites on rodents/soil
scrub typhus or Tsutsugamushi fever from Rickettsia tsutsugamushi
74
middle east and Africa and is casued by sharing drinking and eating utensils
endemic syphilis from Treponema pallidum subspecies endemicum
75
Occurs in the tropics from person to person with ulcers.
yaws from Treponema pallidum subspecies pertenue
76
skin dz limited to rural latin America.
pinta from Treponema pallidum subspecies carateum