Where the heart lies Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Mean Arterial Pressure or MAP?

A

Primary driving force for blood force and Pressure reserved in the arteries during heart relaxation

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2
Q

MAP & (directlt proportional)

A

cardiac output (CO) x Peripheral Resistance (PR)

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3
Q

What organ lies in the center of the thorax/thoracic cavity?

A

heart

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4
Q

Describe the loaction of the heart in the thoracic cavity

A

Ventral side of the thoracic cavity, sandwiched between the lungs

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5
Q

Organ that lies in the mediastinum

A

heart

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6
Q

What makes up the myocardium (cardiac muscle tissue)?

A

Cardiac muscle cells
Connective tissues

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7
Q

What makes up the endocadium?

A

Endothelium and areolar tissue

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8
Q

What makes up the parietal pericardium?

A

Dense fibrous layer, areolar tissue, mesothelium

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9
Q

What makes up the epicardium (visceral pericardium)?

A

Mesothelium and areolar tissue

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10
Q

Cavity between parietal and visceral layers

A

The Pericardium
Pericardial cavity

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11
Q

What fluid does the pericardium contain?

A

Pericardial fluid

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12
Q

Describe the pericardial sac

A

Fibrous tissue

Surrounds and stabilizes heart

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