The physics of fluid flow Flashcards
As the radius of a tube decreases______-to flow increases
resistance
Resistance is & to
1/ radius^4
Flow is inversely proportional to
resistance 1/Resistance
How many chambers make up the heart?
4
The heart is made up mostly of
myocardium
The heart is encased in
pericardium
Thin-walled upper chambers
paired atria
Thick walled lower chambers
Paired ventricles
Where do blood vessels emerge from?
base of heart
Structures that carry blood from heart
aorta and pulmonary veins
returns blood to heart
vena cava and pulmonary veins
What is the flow od deoxygenated blood starting from the vena cava and ending at the pulmonary trunk
Deoxygenated: vena cava → right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary trunk
What is the flow of oxygenated blood?
Oxygenated: pulmonary veins → left atrium → left ventricle → aorta
Serve as origin and insertion of cardiac muscles
connective tissue rings