The physics of fluid flow Flashcards

1
Q

As the radius of a tube decreases______-to flow increases

A

resistance

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2
Q

Resistance is & to

A

1/ radius^4

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3
Q

Flow is inversely proportional to

A

resistance 1/Resistance

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4
Q

How many chambers make up the heart?

A

4

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5
Q

The heart is made up mostly of

A

myocardium

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6
Q

The heart is encased in

A

pericardium

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7
Q

Thin-walled upper chambers

A

paired atria

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8
Q

Thick walled lower chambers

A

Paired ventricles

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9
Q

Where do blood vessels emerge from?

A

base of heart

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10
Q

Structures that carry blood from heart

A

aorta and pulmonary veins

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11
Q

returns blood to heart

A

vena cava and pulmonary veins

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12
Q

What is the flow od deoxygenated blood starting from the vena cava and ending at the pulmonary trunk

A

Deoxygenated: vena cava → right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary trunk

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13
Q

What is the flow of oxygenated blood?

A

Oxygenated: pulmonary veins → left atrium → left ventricle → aorta

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14
Q

Serve as origin and insertion of cardiac muscles

A

connective tissue rings

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