Resistance opposes blood flow Flashcards

1
Q

Flow through a tube is inversely proportional to

A

resistance flow (flow &1/R)

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2
Q

Poiseuille’s Law R=8Ln/pie r^4) means

A

inversely proportional

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3
Q

R &Ln/r^4 means

A

Directly proportional

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4
Q

What is resistance directly proportional to?

A

Length (L) of the tube (blood vessel)

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5
Q

Resistance increases as what increases?

A

length increases

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6
Q

What is resistance also directly proportional to?

A

viscosity (n) or thickness, of the fluid (blood)

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7
Q

Resistance increases as

A

viscosity increases

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8
Q

is inversely proportional to tube radius to the fourth power

A

resistance

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9
Q

When radius decreases

A

Resistance decreases
Vasoconstriction vs vasodilation

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10
Q

Flow & delta P/R. Explain the relationship

A

Flow increases as the pressure gradient increases (directly proportional) or as resistance to flow decreases (inversely proportional)

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11
Q

Flow usually means what

A

Flow rate

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12
Q

The volume of blood that passes a given point in the system per unit time

A

Flow/ flow rate

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13
Q

The distance a fixed volume of blood travels in a given period of time

A

Velocity of flow is what

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14
Q

What is the formula for flow rate?

A

v = Q/A

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15
Q

Q=

A

flow rate

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16
Q

A =

A

cross- sectional area of the tube