Physics of fluid fllow Flashcards

1
Q

Blood flows from ______pressure to ______pressure

A

High to low pressure s

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2
Q

Flow through a tube is directly proportional to?

A

the pressure gradient

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3
Q

The higher the pressure gradient the_____the fluid flow

A

greater

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4
Q

Blood flows____a pressure gradient

A

down

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5
Q

Blood flows down a pressure gradient. What is the pressure in units at high and units at low? and what places

A

High=93mmHg (millimeter of mercury) in the aorta to a low of a few mm Hg in the vena cavae

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6
Q

Flow of blood using vesselss beginning at aorta and ending at Venae Cavae

A

Aorta—> arteries —>arterioles—>capillaries—.venules—> veins—>vena cavae

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7
Q

Pressure exerted on the walls of the container of the fluid within a container

A

hydrostatic pressure

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8
Q

What is hydrostatic pressure proportional to?

A

The height of the water column

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9
Q

What happens once fluid flows through the system and why?

A

Pressure falls with distance as energy is lost because of friction. This happens in the cardiovascular system.

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10
Q

Fluid flow through a tube depends on what?

A

pressure gradient

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11
Q

fluid flows onlyif there is what types of gradient (delta P)

A

positive pressure gradient

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12
Q

When the tube has no pressure what results?

A

No flow
Delta P=0, so no flow

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13
Q

Flow depends on pressure gradient (delta P), NOT

A

absolute pressure. Delta P is equal in these tubes so flow is the same
(see image on slide)

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