Wheelchair/Adaptive Equipemnt Flashcards

1
Q

Standard WC width

A

24-26 in

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2
Q

Standard WC height (floor to push handle)

A

36 in

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3
Q

Height from WC to arm rest

A

29-30 in

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4
Q

minimum for WC to get through door

A

32 in
ideal is 36 in

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5
Q

360 degree turn

A

60 in x 60 in

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6
Q

90 degree turn

A

minimum 36 in

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7
Q

outside door

A

requires minimum of 18 in for walker and 26 in for wc

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8
Q

what colors should you use on stairs if visual impairments exist

A

warm colors (red, orange, yellow)

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9
Q

handrail height

A

32 inches
1/2 to 2 in diameter

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10
Q

how much room do you need on each side of bed for WC transfer?

A

min 3 feet

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11
Q

wall switches height

A

36-48 in

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12
Q

outlets height

A

at least 18 in above floor board

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13
Q

height of countertops for WC users

A

no greater than 31 in
-counter depth of 24 in

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14
Q

step height

A

7-9 in

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15
Q

ramps

A

slope to rise ratio 1:12 or 4.8 degrees
36 in wide
handrail should ext 12 in beyond top and bottom of runs

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16
Q

parking

A

adjacent 4 foot isle for WC maneuver

17
Q

standard adult WC measurement

A

Width: 18 in
Depth: 16 in
Seat Height: 20 in

18
Q

Hemi WC seat height

A

17.5

19
Q

child WC measurement

A

Width: 14 in
Depth: 11.5 in
Seat height: 18.75

20
Q

Seat Depth

A

measure pt post buttock to post aspect of lower leg in post fossa
- subtrack 2-3 in

21
Q

minimum clearance between floor and footplate

A

2 inches
measured from lowest point on bottom of footplate

22
Q

arm rest weight

A
  • measure from seat platform to just below elbow at 90
  • add 1 in
23
Q

back height

A

from seat platform to lower angle of scap, mid scap, or shoulders
- if using a seat cushion, add to height

24
Q

how often should you do pressure relief activities

A

every 15-20 mins

25
Q

wraparound arm rest

A

reduces overall width by 1.5 in

26
Q

front caster diameter

A

3-8 in

27
Q

seat belts

A

should grasp over pelvis at 45 degree angle to seat

28
Q

amputee chair

A

drive wheels are posterior to vertical back support (2 in)
- increases length of BOS and post stability
- prescribed for B amputee

29
Q

bariatric WC

A
  • pt has center of body mass forward comparatively
  • rear axle is displaced forward compared to standard
30
Q

sports WC

A
  • lower seat, lower back, tilted wheels, light weight, solid frame