What is devolution? Flashcards
Define devolution
The transfer of political power, but not sovereignty, from central to subnational government
What type of devolution has the UK experienced?
Asymmetrical; each body has different powers and distinctive features
What is the most powerful devolved institution?
Scottish parliament; it has primary legislative and tax raising powers
What are primary legislative powers?
The authority to make laws on devolved policy areas
What type of powers was the Welsh Senedd limited to initially?
Executive powers; determining how Westminster legislation was implemented in Wales
When did the Senedd gain primary legislative powers?
After the 2011 Welsh devolution election
What did the 2017 Wales Act grant to Wales?
Tax raising powers
What powers does Stormont have?
Primary legislative powers and limited powers over tax