Prisoner voting rights Flashcards
1
Q
What was the result of the 2005 Hirst v UK case?
A
The ECHR declared that a blanket ban on all prisoners was a HR violation
2
Q
Name the three bodies that have been the biggest supporters of the reform
A
- Amnesty international
- The Howard league for penal reform
- The Prison Reform Trust
3
Q
What have the supporting bodies done to aid the cause?
A
- Supported over 2000 legal challenges
- Produced articles
- Set up petitions
- Used insider status to lobby politicians
4
Q
What is the ultimate goal of the campaign?
A
To extend the franchise to prisoners serving less than 1 year
5
Q
When did Scotland extend the franchise to prisoners serving less than one year?
A
2020
6
Q
List the arguements in favour
A
- Removing civic rights and responsibilities makes rehabilitation harder
- No evidence disenfranchisement is a deterrent
- The right to vote is fundamental and can’t be removed
- Alienates prisoners from society
- ECHR ruled a blanket ban on all prisoners to be a HR violation
7
Q
List the arguements against
A
- Those who commit crimes against society should lose their say in how it is run
- Threat of losing suffrage could prevent crime
- Giving criminals a say undermines justice
- Prisoners are unlikely to remain in the constituency after release so should not select its MP
8
Q
What is the deciding factor in whether you support or oppose?
A
Whether or not you consider the right to vote to be fundamental