Week 9

Question 1

straw coloured urine with mild odor

Answer 1

normal urine

Question 2

cloudy urine

Answer 2

May indicate the presence of large amounts of protein, blood, bacteria, and pus

Question 3

dark color urine

Answer 3

May indicate hematuria, excessive bilirubin, or highly concentrated urine

Question 4

urine with unpleasant or unusual odor

Answer 4

Infection or result from certain dietary components or medication

Question 5

urinary casts

Answer 5

Indicate inflammation of kidney tubules

Question 6

low specific gravity urine

Answer 6

diluted urine (with normal hydration)

Question 7

high specific gravity urine

Answer 7

concentrated urine (with normal hydration)

Question 8

incontinence

Answer 8

Loss of voluntary control of the bladder

Question 9

enuresis

Answer 9

Involuntary urination by child age older than 4 years

Question 10

Stress incontinence (more common in women)

Answer 10

Coughing, lifting, laughing

Multiple pregnancies

Question 11

overflow incontinence

Answer 11

Incompetent bladder sphincter

Question 12

retention

Answer 12

Inability to empty bladder

May be accompanied by overflow incontinence

Question 13

common causative organism of UTIs

Answer 13

Escherichia coli