Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Behavioral Health > Week 8 - Substance and Addictive Disorders > Flashcards

Week 8 - Substance and Addictive Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What does all substance use affect?

A

behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When is substance use a problem?

A 
frequent use (dependent)
addiction
impairment in daily functioning (harming others or self)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the most commonly abuse drugs?

A 
Alcohol 
Nicotine 
Opiates 
Barbiturates 
Benzodiazepines 
Over-the-counter meds
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the three substance related DSM-5 disorders?

A

substance use disorder, substance intoxication, substance withdrawal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is there not a substance use disorder for?

A

caffeine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is there not a substance withdrawal for?

A

hallucinogens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is there not a substance intoxication for?

A

tobacco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the severity of substance use disorders?

A

mild. moderate, severe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is Physiological need for a drug that causes unpleasant withdrawal symptoms (e.g., physical pain, craving for a drug) when it is discontinued ?

A

physical dependence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is The strong desire to repeat the use of a drug for emotional reasons (e.g., feeling of well-being and reduce stress) ?

A

psychological dependence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the CAGE questions?

A

cut down
people annoyed you by critizing
guilty about drinking
do you need an eye opener

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the substance intoxication DSM-5 criteria?

A

A. reversible condition brought on by excessive use of drug

B. maladaptive changes in behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are lengthy period of intoxication?

A

binges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the DSM-5 for withdrawal?

A

A. maladaptive behavioral changes when a person stops using a drug
B. defined by one or both:
-withdrawal symptoms for substance
-substance or closely related substance is used to relieve or avoid withdrawal symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the DSM-5 for substance use disorder?

A

A. repeated use of substances that result in recurring problems (2 or more) within 12 months:
-impaired control
-social impairment
-risky use
-tolerance
-withdrawal
B. clinically significant impairment or distress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are examples of impaired control?

A

difficulty cutting down on use, ingest more and more, significant time drug seeking, psychological dependence, significant time recovering from use, intense cravings

17
Q

What are examples of social impairment?

A

demonstrating significant problems in social life (missing work/school, poor performance, neglect child, driving while impaired)
continue to use despite problem
give up important and meaningful social activities

18
Q

What is risky use?

A

puts the person in risky situations and person knows that it will cause problems

19
Q

What is tolerance?

A

adjustment of brain and body to regular use of drugs

need to ingest more and more quantities of substance to get same effect

20
Q

What are the 4 A?

A

ask, assess, advise, assist

21
Q

What is another assessment tool?

A

Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test

22
Q

What are comorbities of substance use?

A 
dual diagnosis
anxiety
depressive
personality
schizophrenia
23
Q

What are some universal preventions to cut down on substance use?

A

Raise age limit, lower legal BAL for driving, commercials, workplace drug testing, taxes

24
Q

What is some prevention to do with kids?

A

Comprehensive programs, skills building, self esteem, and peer pressure

25
Q

What is some prevention to do with college kids?

A

Changing positive expectations about alcohol use and increased use of designated drivers

26
Q

What is relapse prevention the most useful for?

A

nicotine, ETOH, marijuana

27
Q

What is the problem with dual diagnosis?

A

hard to treat, high risk, rehab doesn’t know how to deal, need integrated or long term treatment

28
Q

What are some CBT things to do?

A

Identify and change behaviors and cognitions that are fueling their substance use
Coping skills

29
Q

What are some relapse prevention training tips?

A

Keep track of drinking behavior, apply coping strategies, and plan ahead for risky situations and reactions

Behavioral Health (18 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions