Week 12 - Eating Disorders & Sleep Wake Disorders Flashcards
What are the three types of eating disorder?
anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder
What is the most common eating disorder?
binge eating disorder
What is the DSM criteria for anorexia and nervosa?
A. restriction of calories relative to requirements, leading to a significantly low body weight
b. intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat
c. distorted perception of body or weight
What is the restricting type of anorexia nervosa?
wt loss through dieting, fasting or excessive exercise
control calorie intake
no binging and no purging
What is the binge-eating/purging type of anorexia?
binge eating, purging
What is the specifiers for anorexia nervosa?
remission - partial or full
severity - mild, moderate, severe, extreme
What are the consequences of anorexia nervosa?
emaciated, dehydrated, hypotensive
What is the binge-eating/purging type of anorexia?
binge eating, purging
What are patients with anorexia nervosa at risk for?
amenorrhea, anemia, kidney dysfunction, CV problems, dental problems, electrolyte imbalance, osteoporosis, lowered body temp, dry and crack skin, hair, nails and hair loss, death
What is remission in anorexia nervosa?
at safe weight but still has distortions
What is severity based on with anorexia nervosa?
BMI
What are comorbidities of anorexia nervosa?
depression, anxiety, OCD, substance use disorder, bulimia nervosa (can’t be dx at same time)
Which disorder has the highest death rate than any major mental disorder?
anorexia nervosa
What is the DSM criteria for bulimia nervosa?
A. Recurrent episodes of binge eating with BOTH
-eating in discrete period of time (large amount of food)
-lack of control
B. Recurrent inappropriate compensatory behaviors
C. binge eating and inappropriate compensatory behaviors both occur on average —at least 1/wk for 3 mo—
D. self evaluation is unduly influenced by body shape and wt
E. does not occur exclusively during episodes of anorexia nervosa
What are the specifiers for bulimia nervosa?
Remission - partial or full
Severity - mild, moderate, severe, extreme