week 8 Flashcards
albuterol
Brand: Proair HFA, Proventil HFA
Med class: Selective beta 2 adrenergic agonist
indication:
- asthma (acute exacerbation/bronchospasm)
- exercise-induced asthma, prevention
s/e:
- tachycardia
- tremors
- respiratory infection
ipratrooium/albuterol
Brand: combivent respimat
Med class: anticholingergic/ selective beta 2 agonist combo
indication:
- COPD
s/e:
- tachycardia
- tremors
- respiratory infection
- dry mouth
- pharyngitis
tiotropoium
Brand: spiriva handihaler, spiriva respimat
Med class: anticholinergic bronchodilator
indication:
- asthma (respimat only)
- COPD
s/e:
- respiratory infection
- dry mouth
- pharyngitis
budesonide/formoterol
Brand: Symbicort HFA
Med class: Inhaled corticosteroid/ bronchodilator combination
indication: Asthma & COPD
s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection
- bronchospasm (rare, but serious)
budesonide
Brand: pumicort respules, pulmicort flexhaler
Med class: inhaled corticosteroid
indication: asthma
s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection
beclomethasone
Brand: qvar redihaler
Med class: inhaled corticosteroid/bronchodilator combo
indication: asthma
s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection
fluticasone/salmeterol
Brand: advair diskus, advair HFA
Med class: inhaled corticosteroid and long acting beta 2 adrengergic agonist combo
indication:
- asthma
- copd
s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection
- bronchospasm
fluticasone
Brand: flonase
Med class:Intranasal adrenal glucocorticosteroid
indication:
- allergic rhinitis
- nonallergic rhinitis
s/e:
- nasopharyngitis
- headache
- nasal irritation
momentasone
Brand: Nasonex
Med class: intranasal corticosteroid
indication:
- allergic rhinitis
- nasal polyps
s/e:
- nasopharyngitis
- headache
- nasal irritation
cetirzine
Brand: zyrtec
Med class: antihistamine
indication:
- allergic rhinitis
- urticaria
s/e:
- drowsiness
- dry mouth
- constipation
hydroxyzine pamoate
Brand: Vistaril
Med class: antihistamine
indication: pruritus, anxiety
s/e:
- drowsiness
- dry mouth
- constipation
hydroxyzine hcl
Brand: atarax
Med class: antihistamine
indication: pruritus, anxiety
s/e:
- drowsiness
- dry mouth
- constipation
montelukast
Brand: Singulair
Med class: leukotriene receptor antagonist
indication: allergic rhinitis, asthma
s/e:
- headache (rare)
- dizziness (rare)
clonazepam
Brand: Klonopin
Med class: Benzodiazapine (IV)
indication:
- seizure
- panic disorder
s/e:
- drowsiness
- ataxia
- cognitive and behavioral problems (including psychosis and amnesia)
alprazolam
Brand: Xanax
Med class: Benzodiazepine (control IV)
indication:
- anxiety
- panic disorder
s/e:
- drowsiness
- ataxia
- cognitive and behavioral problems (including psychosis and amnesia)
diazepam
Brand: valium
Med class: benzodiazepine (IV)
indication:
- seizure
- anxiety
- alcohol withdrawal syndrome
s/e:
- drowsiness
- ataxia
- cognitive and behavioral problems (including psychosis and amnesia)
lorazepam
Brand: ativan
Med class: benzodiazepine (IV)
indication:
- seizure
- anxiety
- insomnia
s/e:
- drowsiness
- impaired motor coordination
- confusion
buspirone
Brand: BuSpar
Med class: Antianxiety
indication: anxiety
s/e:
- drowsiness
- nausea
- headache
temazepam
Brand: restoril
Med class: benzodiazepine (IV)
indication: Insomnia
s/e:
- drowsiness
- impaired motor coordination
- confusion
zoldpidem
Brand: ambien
Med class: Nonbarbiturate Hypotonic (IV)
indication:
- insomnia
s/e:
- drowsiness
- dizziness
dextroamphetamine/ amphetamine
Brand: Adderall
Med class: CNS stimulant (II)
indication:
- ADHD
- narcolepsy
s/e:
- insomnia
- decreased appetite
- increased blood pressure
methylphenidate
Brand: Ritalin
Med class: CNS Stimulant (II)
indication:
- ADHD
- narcolepsy
s/e:
- insomnia
- decreased appetite
- irritability
lisdexamfetamine
Brand: Vyvanse
Med class: Amphetamine, CNS stimulant
indication:
- ADHD
- binge eating disorder
s/e:
- insomnia
- decreased appetite
- xerostomia
mirtzapine
Brand: remeron
Med class: antidepressant, a1- antagonist
indication: depression
s/e:
- drowsiness
-weight gain
- constipation
nortriptyline
Brand: Pamelor
Med class: Tricyclic antidepressant
indication: depression
s/e:
- drowsiness
- weight gain
- constipation
amitriptyline
Brand: Elavil
Med class: Tricyclic antidepressant
indication: depression
s/e:
- drowsiness
- weight gain
- constipation
escitalopram
Brand: Lexapro
Med class: SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) antidepressant
indication:
- depression
- anxiety
s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea
- ejaculatory disorder
citalopram
Brand: Celexa
Med class: SSRI
indication: depression
s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea
fluoxetine
Brand: Prozac, Sarafem
Med class: SSRI
indication:
- depression
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- panic disorder
- premenstrual dysphoric disorder
s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea
sertraline
Brand: zoloft
Med class: SSRI
indication:
- depression
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- panic disorder
- premenstrual dysphoric disorder
s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea
paroxetine
Brand: paxil, paxil CR
Med class: SSRI
indication:
- depression
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- panic disorder
- premenstrual dysphoric disorder
s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- asthenia
duloxetine
Brand: Cymbalta
Med class: Serotonin/Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, antidepressant
indication:
- anxiety
- depression
- diabetic peripheral neuropathy
s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea
venlafaxine
Brand: Effexor, effexor XR
Med class: serotonin/norepineprhine reuptake inhibitor, antidepressant
indication:
- anxiety
- depression
s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea
quetiapine
Brand: seroquel, seroquel XR
Med class: antipsychotic
indication:
- bipolar disorder
- schizophrenia
- depression
s/e:
- drowsiness
- weight gain
- xerostomia
aripiprazole
Brand: Abilify
Med class: antipsychotic
indication:
- bipolar disorder
- schizophrenia
- depression
s/e:
- somnolence
- weight gain
- extrapyramidal symptoms
risperidone
Brand: Risperidal
Med class: Benzisoxaole, antipsychotic
indication:
- bipolar disorder
- schizophrenia
- autistic disorder
s/e:
- hyperprolactenemia
- weight gain
- extrapyramidal symptoms
- sedation in children