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pharm > week 8 > Flashcards

week 8 Flashcards

1
Q

albuterol

A

Brand: Proair HFA, Proventil HFA

Med class: Selective beta 2 adrenergic agonist

indication:
- asthma (acute exacerbation/bronchospasm)
- exercise-induced asthma, prevention

s/e:
- tachycardia
- tremors
- respiratory infection

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2
Q

ipratrooium/albuterol

A

Brand: combivent respimat

Med class: anticholingergic/ selective beta 2 agonist combo

indication:
- COPD

s/e:
- tachycardia
- tremors
- respiratory infection
- dry mouth
- pharyngitis

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3
Q

tiotropoium

A

Brand: spiriva handihaler, spiriva respimat

Med class: anticholinergic bronchodilator

indication:
- asthma (respimat only)
- COPD

s/e:
- respiratory infection
- dry mouth
- pharyngitis

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4
Q

budesonide/formoterol

A

Brand: Symbicort HFA

Med class: Inhaled corticosteroid/ bronchodilator combination

indication: Asthma & COPD

s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection
- bronchospasm (rare, but serious)

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5
Q

budesonide

A

Brand: pumicort respules, pulmicort flexhaler

Med class: inhaled corticosteroid

indication: asthma

s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection

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6
Q

beclomethasone

A

Brand: qvar redihaler

Med class: inhaled corticosteroid/bronchodilator combo

indication: asthma

s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection

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7
Q

fluticasone/salmeterol

A

Brand: advair diskus, advair HFA

Med class: inhaled corticosteroid and long acting beta 2 adrengergic agonist combo

indication:
- asthma
- copd

s/e:
- oral candidiasis
- respiratory infection
- bronchospasm

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8
Q

fluticasone

A

Brand: flonase

Med class:Intranasal adrenal glucocorticosteroid

indication:
- allergic rhinitis
- nonallergic rhinitis

s/e:
- nasopharyngitis
- headache
- nasal irritation

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9
Q

momentasone

A

Brand: Nasonex

Med class: intranasal corticosteroid

indication:
- allergic rhinitis
- nasal polyps

s/e:
- nasopharyngitis
- headache
- nasal irritation

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10
Q

cetirzine

A

Brand: zyrtec

Med class: antihistamine

indication:
- allergic rhinitis
- urticaria

s/e:
- drowsiness
- dry mouth
- constipation

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11
Q

hydroxyzine pamoate

A

Brand: Vistaril

Med class: antihistamine

indication: pruritus, anxiety

s/e:
- drowsiness
- dry mouth
- constipation

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12
Q

hydroxyzine hcl

A

Brand: atarax

Med class: antihistamine

indication: pruritus, anxiety

s/e:
- drowsiness
- dry mouth
- constipation

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13
Q

montelukast

A

Brand: Singulair

Med class: leukotriene receptor antagonist

indication: allergic rhinitis, asthma

s/e:
- headache (rare)
- dizziness (rare)

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14
Q

clonazepam

A

Brand: Klonopin

Med class: Benzodiazapine (IV)

indication:
- seizure
- panic disorder

s/e:
- drowsiness
- ataxia
- cognitive and behavioral problems (including psychosis and amnesia)

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15
Q

alprazolam

A

Brand: Xanax

Med class: Benzodiazepine (control IV)

indication:
- anxiety
- panic disorder

s/e:
- drowsiness
- ataxia
- cognitive and behavioral problems (including psychosis and amnesia)

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16
Q

diazepam

A

Brand: valium

Med class: benzodiazepine (IV)

indication:
- seizure
- anxiety
- alcohol withdrawal syndrome

s/e:
- drowsiness
- ataxia
- cognitive and behavioral problems (including psychosis and amnesia)

17
Q

lorazepam

A

Brand: ativan

Med class: benzodiazepine (IV)

indication:
- seizure
- anxiety
- insomnia

s/e:
- drowsiness
- impaired motor coordination
- confusion

18
Q

buspirone

A

Brand: BuSpar

Med class: Antianxiety

indication: anxiety

s/e:
- drowsiness
- nausea
- headache

19
Q

temazepam

A

Brand: restoril

Med class: benzodiazepine (IV)

indication: Insomnia

s/e:
- drowsiness
- impaired motor coordination
- confusion

20
Q

zoldpidem

A

Brand: ambien

Med class: Nonbarbiturate Hypotonic (IV)

indication:
- insomnia

s/e:
- drowsiness
- dizziness

21
Q

dextroamphetamine/ amphetamine

A

Brand: Adderall

Med class: CNS stimulant (II)

indication:
- ADHD
- narcolepsy

s/e:
- insomnia
- decreased appetite
- increased blood pressure

22
Q

methylphenidate

A

Brand: Ritalin

Med class: CNS Stimulant (II)

indication:
- ADHD
- narcolepsy

s/e:
- insomnia
- decreased appetite
- irritability

23
Q

lisdexamfetamine

A

Brand: Vyvanse

Med class: Amphetamine, CNS stimulant

indication:
- ADHD
- binge eating disorder

s/e:
- insomnia
- decreased appetite
- xerostomia

24
Q

mirtzapine

A

Brand: remeron

Med class: antidepressant, a1- antagonist

indication: depression

s/e:
- drowsiness
-weight gain
- constipation

25
Q

nortriptyline

A

Brand: Pamelor

Med class: Tricyclic antidepressant

indication: depression

s/e:
- drowsiness
- weight gain
- constipation

26
Q

amitriptyline

A

Brand: Elavil

Med class: Tricyclic antidepressant

indication: depression

s/e:
- drowsiness
- weight gain
- constipation

27
Q

escitalopram

A

Brand: Lexapro

Med class: SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) antidepressant

indication:
- depression
- anxiety

s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea
- ejaculatory disorder

28
Q

citalopram

A

Brand: Celexa

Med class: SSRI

indication: depression

s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea

29
Q

fluoxetine

A

Brand: Prozac, Sarafem

Med class: SSRI

indication:
- depression
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- panic disorder
- premenstrual dysphoric disorder

s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea

30
Q

sertraline

A

Brand: zoloft

Med class: SSRI

indication:
- depression
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- panic disorder
- premenstrual dysphoric disorder

s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea

31
Q

paroxetine

A

Brand: paxil, paxil CR

Med class: SSRI

indication:
- depression
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- panic disorder
- premenstrual dysphoric disorder

s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- asthenia

32
Q

duloxetine

A

Brand: Cymbalta

Med class: Serotonin/Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, antidepressant

indication:
- anxiety
- depression
- diabetic peripheral neuropathy

s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea

33
Q

venlafaxine

A

Brand: Effexor, effexor XR

Med class: serotonin/norepineprhine reuptake inhibitor, antidepressant

indication:
- anxiety
- depression

s/e:
- drowsiness
- insomnia
- nausea

34
Q

quetiapine

A

Brand: seroquel, seroquel XR

Med class: antipsychotic

indication:
- bipolar disorder
- schizophrenia
- depression

s/e:
- drowsiness
- weight gain
- xerostomia

35
Q

aripiprazole

A

Brand: Abilify

Med class: antipsychotic

indication:
- bipolar disorder
- schizophrenia
- depression

s/e:
- somnolence
- weight gain
- extrapyramidal symptoms

36
Q

risperidone

A

Brand: Risperidal

Med class: Benzisoxaole, antipsychotic

indication:
- bipolar disorder
- schizophrenia
- autistic disorder

s/e:
- hyperprolactenemia
- weight gain
- extrapyramidal symptoms
- sedation in children

pharm (8 decks)

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