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pharm > pharm week 10 > Flashcards

pharm week 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Oxcarbazepine

A

Brand: Trileptal

Class: Dibenzazepine Carboxamide, anticonvulsant

Indication: partial seizure

S/E:
- somnolence
- ataxia
- dizziness

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2
Q

Phenytoin

A

Brand: dilantin

Class: hydantoin anticonvulsant

Indication: seizure

S/E:
- gingival hyperplasia
- nystagmus
- ataxia

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3
Q

Levetiracetam

A

Brand: keppra, keppra XR

Class: anticonvulsant

Indication: seizure

S/E:
- somnolence
- fatigue

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4
Q

Divalproex

A

Brand: depakote

Class: anticonvulsant

Indication:
- seizure
- bipolar disorder
- migraine prophylaxis

S/E:
- somnolence
- asthenia
- tremor

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5
Q

topiramate

A

Brand: topamax

Class: anticonvulsant

Indication:
- seizure
- migraine prophylaxis

S/E:
- ataxia
- somnolence
- parathesia

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6
Q

carbamazepine

A

Brand: tegretol

Class: anticonvulsant

Indication:
- seizure
- trigeminal neuralgia

S/E:
- hyponatremia
- dizziness
- nausea

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7
Q

lamotrigine

A

Brand: lactimal

Class: phenyltriazine anticonvulsant

Indication:
- seizure
- bipolar disorder

S/E:
- somnolence
- rash
- drowsiness

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8
Q

phenobarbital

A

Brand: luminal

Class: control IV- long acting barbiturate

Indication:
- epilepsy
- daytime sedation

S/E:
- somnolence
- ataxia
- dizziness

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9
Q

varencline

A

Brand: chantix

Class: smoking cessation agent

Indication: smoking cessation

S/E:
- insomnia
- abnormal dreams
- suicidal ideation
- depression
- nausea

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10
Q

solifenacin

A

Brand: vesicare

Class: urinary antispasmodic; anticholinergic agent

Indication:
- overactive bladder

S/E:
- constipation
- xerostomia
- blurred vision

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11
Q

oxybutynin

A

Brand: ditropan

Class: urinary antispasmodic

Indication:
- overactive bladder
- neurogenic bladder

S/E:
- constipation
- xerostomia
- blurred vision

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12
Q

donepezil

A

Brand: aricept

Class: central cholinesterase inhibitor

Indication:
- Alzheimer disease
- dementia

S/E:
- insomia
- nausea/diarrhea
- asthenia

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13
Q

memantine

A

Brand: namenda

Class: N- Methyl- D Aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist

Indication:
- Alzheimer disease

S/E:
- dizziness

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14
Q

carbidopa/levodopa

A

Brand: sinemet

Class: antiparkinsonian

Indication: parkinson disease

S/E:
- dyskinesia
- nausea

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15
Q

pramipexole

A

Brand: mirapex, mirapex ER

Class: dopamine agonist, antiparkinson

Indication:
- parkinson disease
- restless leg syndrome

S/E:
- dream disorder
- dyskinesia
- extrapyramidal movements

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16
Q

ropinirole

A

Brand: requip, requip XL

Class: dopamine agonist, antiparkison

Indication:
- parkinson disease
- restless leg syndrome

S/E:
- orthostatic hypotension
- dyskinesia
- dizziness

17
Q

finasteride

A

Brand: proscar, propecia

Class: 5 alpha- reductase

Indication:
- benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
- male pattern baldness (propecia)

S/E:
- impotence
- dizziness
- decreased libido

18
Q

doxazosin

A

Brand: cardura

Class: alpha- 1 adrenergic

Indication:
- BPH
- HTN

S/E:
- orthostatic hypotension
- dizziness

19
Q

tamsulosin

A

Brand: flomax

Class: alpha 1 adrenergic blocker

Indication:
- BPH

S/E:
- orthostatic Hypotension
- dizziness

20
Q

buprenorphine/naloxone

A

Brand: suboxone

Class: control III- opioid partial agonist and antagonist combo

Indication: opioid dependence

S/E:
- n/v/constipation
- diaphoresis
- headaches

21
Q

baclofen

A

Brand: lioresal

Class: centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant

Indication: spasticity

S/E:
- asthenia
- drowsiness
- confusion

22
Q

methocarbamol

A

Brand: Robaxin

Class: Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant

Indication:
- musculoskeletal pain or spasm

S/E:
- somnolence
- flushing
- vertigo

23
Q

carisoprodol

A

Brand: soma

Class: control IV- centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxation

Indication: musculoskeletal pain condittions

S/E:
- drowsiness
- dizziness
- seizures

24
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

Brand: flexeril

Class: centrally acting skeletal msucle relaxant

Indication: muscle spasm

S/E:
- drowsiness
- dizziness

25
Q

dicyclomine

A

Brand: bentyl

Class: antimuscarinic

Indication: IBS- irritable bowel syndrome

S/E:
- decreased sweating
- dry mouth
- dizziness

pharm (8 decks)

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