Week 6 Flashcards
Before Editing Early Cinema
Three Films by Lumiere Brothers
- Workers Leaving Lumiere Factory
- The Arrival of a Train
- The Sprinkler Sprinkled
dated (1895-96)
single shot scene only. Maximum 50 feet long/ 60 seconds- No editing
Editing A “shot”
E- the co-ordination of one shot to the next
S= a single, uninterrupted series of frames.
Transitions (5)
Cut- provides an instantaneous change from one shot to another
Fade Out- gradually darkens the end of a shot to black.
Fade In- lightens a shot from black
Dissolve- Briefly superimposes the end of shot A and beginning of shot B
Wipe- Shot B replaces shot A
Four Dimensions of Film Editing
Graphic
Rhythmic
Spatial
Temporal
Graphic Relations
Graphic relations are purely pictorial in nature
Shots may be matched or mis matched in terms of colours, lights, etc.
Rhythmic Relations
The pace of editing relative to pace of action
Spatial Relations
The pairing of shots can suggest the space of the action, even if the space isn’t actually contiguous
The Kuleshov Effect
cutting together portions of a space in a way that prompts the spectator to assume a spatial whole that is not shown on screen.
Eyeline match
The POV shot of the squirrel is framed by shots of flora looking off screen.
Temporal Relations
Editing offers cues as to how story time is being manipulated
Parallel Editing (Cross- Cutting)
Shots 1, 2, and 3: the two intertwined lines of action are occurring simultaneously.
Elliptical Editing
emphasizing the casual connection between two events
Montage
promising young women- Cassie in love montage.