Week 5 Flashcards
ferritin and GGT are typically _____ in patients with alcoholic hepatitis
elevated
fibrinoid necrosis of renal arterioles is a _____ of malignant HTN
sequele
congenital infections tend to cause ____ fetal growth restriction (asymmetric or symmetric)
symmetric
chromosomal abnormalities cause _____ fetal growth restriction
symmetric
maternal hypertension or cocaine use causes ____ fetal growth restriction
asymmetric (head sparing)
febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reaction:
develops when?
how to prevent it?
1-6 hours after transfusion
prevent with leukoreduction
which hydramnios is seen in post-term pregnancies?
oligohydramnios
most effective emergency contraceptive?
Copper IUD
optic gliomas are seen most commonly in which NF?
NF1
what disease is characterized by vaginal dryness, pruritus, dysuria, pale vaginal mucosa, and scare pubic hair? treatment?
atrophic vaginitis (menopause); topical estrogen
prader-willi is due to deletions on the ____ 15q aka ____ uniparental disomy
paternal;
maternal
angel-man is other way around
a shift in the ROC curve upward for a given cutoff indicates increased _____. A shift to the right indicates a decrease in _____
sensitivity;
specificity
Tetanus IgG should only be administered in what circumstance?
dirty/severe wound AND unimmunized or <3 tetanus toxoid dose
mono vs HIV:
rash and diarrhea are seen in what?
what about exudative pharyngitis?
HIV
mono
what vitamin has been shown to reduce mortality rates in children with measles?
Vitamin A
