Week 12 Flashcards

1
Q

for gallstone pancreatitis, do you do a lap choley or an ERCP?

A

lap choly

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2
Q

which is more accurate, 1st or 3rd trimester US for predicting gestational age?

A

1st

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3
Q

hit me with 2 urease producing organisms

A

proteus, klebsiella

note: E. coli is NOT urease producing

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4
Q

succession splash is classic for what?

A

gastric outlet obstruction

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5
Q

hit me with 3 treatments for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy

A

cephalexin, amox-clav, nitrofurantoin, fosfomycin

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6
Q

the most common site of ulnar nerve entrapment is where?

A

elbow bro

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7
Q

TPN predisposes formation of gallstones due to what mechanism?

A

gall bladder stasis (and bile sludging)

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8
Q

what treatment of hyperthyroidism can actually worsen graves opthalmopathy?

A

radioactive iodine (so give steroids, PTU before RAI)

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9
Q

severe aortic stenosis is defined as valve area < _____ and symptomatic

A

1 cm2

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10
Q

uric acid stones precipitate in what kind of urine?

A

acidic (eg from chronic diarrhea)

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11
Q

what lung cancer classically causes a cavitary lesion? what about a central peripheral nodule?

A

squamous cell;

adeno

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12
Q

thyroid binding globulin levels _____ during pregnancy

A

increase

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13
Q

direct inguinal hernias are due to what?

they protrude through what?

A

weakness of transversalis fascia;

hasselbach triangle

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14
Q

indirect inguinal hernias are due to what?

they protrude thru what?

A

patent processus vaginallis;

through deep inguinal ring

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15
Q

emphysema has a _____ DLCO. Bronchitis has a _____ dlco

A

low;
normal

asthma = normal or increased

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16
Q

other than dantrolene, what can be used to treat neuroleptic malignant syndrome/

A

bromocriptine

17
Q

hereditary spherocytosis has a ____ coombs test

A

negative

18
Q

next step in a patient with CIN3 on pap?

A

remove that shit

leep, conization, cryoablation

19
Q

what gangrenosum is associated with crohns?

A

pyoderma

ecthyma is caused by pseudomonas

20
Q

for kidney stones, do you want a CT with contrast or without?

A

without