Week 12 Flashcards
for gallstone pancreatitis, do you do a lap choley or an ERCP?
lap choly
which is more accurate, 1st or 3rd trimester US for predicting gestational age?
1st
hit me with 2 urease producing organisms
proteus, klebsiella
note: E. coli is NOT urease producing
succession splash is classic for what?
gastric outlet obstruction
hit me with 3 treatments for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy
cephalexin, amox-clav, nitrofurantoin, fosfomycin
the most common site of ulnar nerve entrapment is where?
elbow bro
TPN predisposes formation of gallstones due to what mechanism?
gall bladder stasis (and bile sludging)
what treatment of hyperthyroidism can actually worsen graves opthalmopathy?
radioactive iodine (so give steroids, PTU before RAI)
severe aortic stenosis is defined as valve area < _____ and symptomatic
1 cm2
uric acid stones precipitate in what kind of urine?
acidic (eg from chronic diarrhea)
what lung cancer classically causes a cavitary lesion? what about a central peripheral nodule?
squamous cell;
adeno
thyroid binding globulin levels _____ during pregnancy
increase
direct inguinal hernias are due to what?
they protrude through what?
weakness of transversalis fascia;
hasselbach triangle
indirect inguinal hernias are due to what?
they protrude thru what?
patent processus vaginallis;
through deep inguinal ring
emphysema has a _____ DLCO. Bronchitis has a _____ dlco
low;
normal
asthma = normal or increased