week 11 Flashcards

1
Q

should immunizations be given according to chronological or gestational age?

A

chronological

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2
Q

what is HCGs main job in pregnancy?

A

to maintain the corpus luteum (until the placent wakes up and makes progesterone)

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3
Q

in addition to HIV, chlamydia, and gonorrhea, what 2 pathogens should be screened for in a patient with an STD?

A

syphillis;

HEP B

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4
Q

treatment of …:
gonococcal conjunctivitis =
chlamydia conjunctivitis =

A
gon = cefotaxime or CTX;
chlam = PO macrolide
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5
Q

central vs primary adrenal insufficiency:
which has more severe symps?
which has normal aldosterone?

A

primary;

central

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6
Q

functional hypothalamic amenorrhea:

does withdrawal bleeding occur with progesterone?

A

nope

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7
Q

in cardiogenic shock, preload is _____ and afterload is _____

A

increased, increased

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8
Q

intertrigo (ie redness/itchiness in skin folds) is caused by what ?

A

candida

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9
Q

first line management in threatened abortion?

A

expectant management + repeat US

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10
Q

hypertensive hemorrhages most commonly occur where?

A

basal ganglia

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11
Q

bipolar ____ requires manic episodes. bipolar ___ requires majord depressive episodes

A

1, 2

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12
Q

a positive fetal fibronectin test is predictive of what?

A

delivery within 1 week

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13
Q

in anti-phospholipid syndrome, what coagulation time is prolonged?

A

partial thromboplastin

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14
Q

chemotherapy cardiotoxicity:

____ is associated with myocyte necrosis and fibrosis where as ____ is associated with myocardial stunning

A

anthracyclines;

trastuzumab

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15
Q

gram neg or positive?
listeria =
legionella =

A

positive;

negative

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16
Q

a ____ is due to a granulomatous reaction to a blocked meibomian tear gland. a _____ is an acute inflammatory nodule arising from an eyelash follicle

A

chalazion (painless)

hordeolum (painful)

17
Q

patients in whom a treatment plan is chosen based on severity of their condition may have a worse outcome due to _____ bias

A

selection

18
Q

are adrenal adenomas suppressed by dex? dheas levels are _____

A

nope;

low