Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

which fungus occurs in the southwest?

A

coccidioides

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2
Q

treatment of liver abscess from amebiasis?

A

oral metronidazole (And a luminal agent)

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3
Q

major toxicity of oxytocin?

A

hyponatremia (and hypotension)

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4
Q

first step in suspected developmental dysplasia of hip?

A

hip ultrasound

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5
Q

tight glycemic control in diabetes reduces micro or macrovascular complications?

A

micro; ie reduces retinopathy but not MI

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6
Q

first step in management of primary ammenorrhea?

A

pelvic ultrasound

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7
Q

What inheritance?
myotonic dystrophy =
duchenne =
becker =

A

autosomal dominant;

duchene and becker = X-recessive

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8
Q

membranous nephropathy is associated with what infection?

what about focal segmental glomerular necrosis?

A

hep B;

HIV

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9
Q

which pneumonia vaccine should Diabetics or CHF patients receive when less than 65? what about everyone over 65?

A

< 65 == PPSV23 alone

> 65 PCV13 + PPSV23

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10
Q

which thyroid cancer spreads hematogenously?

A

follicular (ie it likes to invade)

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11
Q

empric meningitis treatment for adults > 50?

A

vanc + amp + 3rd gen cephalosporin (ie ceftriaxone or cfotaxime); if less than 50 only need vanc + 3rd gen

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