Week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the axial skeleton consist of?

A

The skull / cranium, vertebral column, and the thoracic cage

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2
Q

What does the appendicular skeleton consist of?

A

Upper and lower limbs

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3
Q

How many bones are in the body?

A

206

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4
Q

What is the only moveable bone in the skull/cranium?

A

Mandible (lower jaw)

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5
Q

What is a suture?

A

Joint between most bones of the skull - it is immovable

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6
Q

What are the 3 regions of the vertebral column / spine?

A

1) top - cervical
2) middle - thoracic
3) lower - lumbar

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7
Q

Why do women have a broader / wider pelvis?

A

For childbirth

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8
Q

What does articulate mean in anatomy?

A

Connected to

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9
Q

What is the largest and heaviest bone in the body?

A

Femur

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10
Q

What are the 3 structural classifications of joints? Which allow for movement? Which is the most common?

A

1) fibrous - doesn’t move
2) cartilaginous - allow for some movement
3) synovial - allows for lots of movement - most common

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11
Q

What are the 3 functional classifications of joints?

A

1) immobile
2) limited mobility
3) freely mobile

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