Week 4 Terms Flashcards
Presidential System
Democratic System in which the chief executive is elected by direct election
Parliamentary System
Democratic System in which the chief executive is elected by a legislature
Mixed Presidential/Parliamentary System
Democratic System that hosts qualities from both systems
Chief Executive
Leader of the government
President
Chief executive in a Presidential System
Prime Minister
Chief executive in a Parliamentary System
Checks and Balances
A system of regulations which allows different sectors of government to hold power over another
Constitution
Codes of rules that aspire to regulate the allocation of functions, powers, and duties among the various agencies and officers of government
Veto
Power to overturn legislation
Deadlock/Gridlock
When different sectors of the legislature are from opposing parties
Winner-Take-All
Method of election in which the winner of the popular vote in each population takes all electoral votes from that population (ex.) winner in Wisconsin gets 8 electoral votes)
Representatives
This one is self explanatory
Efficiency in enacting laws and policies
In the table
Stability
In the table
Flexibility
In the table