Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

means “ rebirth”

A

Renaissance

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2
Q

means “ rebirth”.

A

Renaissance

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3
Q

means the rediscovery of the ancient Roman Empire, which awakened the interest in Classical ideas of beauty and thoughts

A

Renaissance

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4
Q

based on the observation of the physical world and practiced the principles of mathematics through balance, harmony, and perspective.

A

Renaissance Art

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5
Q

sought to capture the individuality, beauty, and mystery of the natural world

A

Renaissance Art

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6
Q

has the genius to inject a new life into the dying forms

A

Giotto

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7
Q

was the first of the Italian masters to draw from nature.

A

Giotto

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8
Q

Some say that _____ became a pupil of Cimabue, an Italian painter, and mosaic designer

A

Giotto

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9
Q

Giotto and they painted large frescoes in the newly built Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi. They decorated the interior of the church with the episodes of the life of Saint ___________.

A

Francis

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10
Q

is a cycle of 28 frescoes in the Upper Church of the Basilica

A

The Legend of Saint Francis

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11
Q

. When Giotto was around 36-38 years old, he moved to the town of _____ to take the most influential artwork in his life- the decoration of the Scrovegni Chapel or the Arena Chapel.

A

Padua

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12
Q

the decoration of the Scrovegni Chapel or the Arena Chapel

A

Giotto’s Most influential artwork in his life

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13
Q

depicts the lives of the Virgin Mary and Jesus Christ, and the principal events of the catholic faith.

A

Panoramic Frecoes

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14
Q

in 1334, he was designated as Magnus Magister or the chief of public works in Florence

A

Giotto

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15
Q

“Father of the Renaissance”

A

Giotto

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16
Q

Is one of the greatest Florentine sculptors and is considered as one of the most influential artists of the 15th century

A

Donatello

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17
Q

He received his artistic training in a goldsmith’s workshop where he learned metallurgy and fabrication of other substances.

A

Donatello

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18
Q

Donatello worked on the _______________ which is a colossal seated and disproportional figure of the saint.

A

St. John the Evangelist

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19
Q

is an Italian word for “fresh”, it is a method of painting in which color pigments are mixed only with water and applied directly on freshly laid lime-paster ground or surface

A

Fresco

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20
Q

means carving in figures but slightly rose from the background.

A

Low-Relief or Bas Relief

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21
Q

which flourished for about 35 years, revolved around three towering figures

A

High Renaissance Art

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22
Q

He was captivated by the flowers, faces, and flying birds. He also excelled in mathematics and loved drawings and modeling figures in clay

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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23
Q

is also known for his unconventional ways: he dissected corpses and made the first drawing of an unborn child and a series of anatomical sketches

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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24
Q

made the first drawings of landscape, and discovered the colors of shadows; and he developed chiaroscuro

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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25
It is a way of using dark and light to make an object look firm, full, and real.
chiaroscuro
26
he uses tempera on stone
Leonardo Da Vinci
27
When the French conquered Milan, Leonardo drifted on to Venice then to Florence where he served as a _____________
military engineer
28
What disabled Leonardo De Vinci to paint during his last years
his paralyzed hands
29
is known as one of the greatest artists in the Italian Renaissance period.
Michaelangelo
30
He loved to carve in a marble. He worked day and night, learning to draw and to cut stone.
Michaelangelo
31
a figure of the Virgin Mary with the dead Christ in her arms.
Pieta
32
is serene in her feminine strength and suffering spirit.
Virgin Mary
33
threw the city of Florence into an uproar by carving a nude figure of David from a block of marble. He drew attention to the subject’s hands and head.
Michaelangelo
34
, has become a symbol of the spirit of the Renaissance
David’s huge head, with its forceful and determined expression
35
One of the most notable frescoes is the Creation of Adam.
Michaelangelo
36
Father and Master of All the Arts
Michaelangelo
37
the largest church in the world
St. Peter's Basilica
38
was born in Urbino on April 6, 1483, a son of a painter and poet. At age of 11, his talents were already much talked about.
Raphael
39
His drawings were about human anatomy and movements
Raphael
40
he produced a series of Madonna
Raphael
41
presented a woman filled with the glory of the inward soul
Raphael's Figure of Madonna
42
The four Raphael Rooms are Room of Segnature , Room of Helidorous, Room of Fire in the Borgo, and Room of Constantine. These rooms are collectively called
Stanza
43
draw influence from nature and humanity as their medium or subject of the artworks
The Renaissance artists
44
His multi-faceted attribute in the humanities, as a Renaissance man, is identical to those of well-rounded historical figures during the Renaissance period in Europe.
Danny Sillada
45
______________ emulated Classical Artist who focused on symmetry and balance
Early Rennaissance Artists
46
they focused on realistic and human art
Early Rennaissance Artists
47
The early renaissance have __________ like accurate anatomy, scientific perspective, and deeper landscape
characteristics
48
He drew saints with human figures although he had struggled to make them three-dimensional
Giotto
49
They decorated the interior of the church with the episodes of the life of Saint Francis
Giotto
50
The decoration of the Scrovegni Chapel or the Arena Chapel
Giotto's most influential artwork in his life
51
in 1334, he was designated as Magnus Magister or the chief of the public works in Florence
Giotto
52
his legacy brought him fame that other artists even named him the "Father of Renaissance"
Giotto
53
He was educated in the house of the Martelli family, a wealthy and influential family of the bankers and art patrons in Florence who was tied with the Medici Family,
Donatello
54
He received his artistic training in the Goldsmith's workshop where he learned metallurgy and fabrication of other substances.
Donatello
55
Donatello's next project was the statue of _______, which is displayed inside the museum of the Orsanmichele Church.
St. Mark
56
Donatello created his second David but know he used _____
bronze
57
he was able to create artworks that show emotions such as sorrow or suffering and joy.
Donatello
58
In 1445, he completed the wooden sculpture, The Penitent Magdalene
Donatello
59
he was the "Italian Great Artist of the Period"
Donatello
60
a painter, and architect, scientist, and mathematician
Da Vinci
61
He loved to examine the formation of rocks and follow the courses of rivers
Da Vinci
62
An example of his anatomical sketches is the Vitruvian Man
Da Vinci
63
In the dining hall of Holy Mary of Grace in Milan, he painted the Last Supper, he uses tempera in stone
Da Vinici
64
one of the greatest painters of all times
Da Vinci
65
He loved to carve in marble
Michaelangelo
66
One of the most notable frescoes created by Michaelangelo is the _________
creation of Adam
67
Italian Painter and Architect
Raphael
68
he produced a series of Madonna
Raphael
69
His Madonna figures were usually blond girls with whom he might know, love, or glorify.
Raphael
70
He was the Archangel of Painting
Raphael
71
was considered a time of great artistic achievement and progress
Renaissance
72
the onset of _____- brought a novel shift in the predominance of religion over art
Renaissance
73
marked an important era in the history of art for it is able to emphasize the crucial role of the man in the creation and development of various art form
Renaissance
74
in this period, they focused on the beauty of humans and nature. They produced masterpieces based on what they see in reality with a little exaggeration
Early and High Renaissance