week 13 - advanced training session components Flashcards
learning objectives
- understand advanced training techniques and their purpose
-understand when its appropriate to utilize advanced training techniques - understand how to implement advanced training techniques into a program
- demonstrate and instruct advanced training techniques
to begin advanced training sessions the client should have a good basis in
- core strength
- joint stability
- ROM
- balance
core strength
mind body awareness, knowing how to engage the muscles of your core
joint stability
should have a good basis of resistance and strength training in all joints of the body, in order for the client to feel stable in basic body weight motions
range of motion
especially necessary when advancing to plyometrics and speed training
specific modalities
advanced resistance training techniques, plyometric training, speed, agility, and quickenss training (SAQ)
advanced RT techniques
heavy forced negatives, partial reps, force reps, olympic lifting* power lifting*
*a lot of people want to advance to these but it is best if taught by someone with specialized training
heavy, forced negative
at max or above max, assistance in the concentric phase, and slow relaxed movement through the eccentric phase
partial rep
move through a chosen specific part of the movement and focus on that specific part - targeting strengthening a certain part of the range of motion
force reps
would need assistance, supermaxed load, assisted through the movement, the whole range of motion, getting towards or past your maximum
plyometric training
jump and reactive based training
phases
- amortization phase = eccentric and isometric portion of a movement
- Con phase
ex: box jumps, jumping jacks, burpees, frog jumps, long jumps
- helps to build up power
why plyometric training
- enhances excitability, sensitivity, and reactivity of neuromuscular system
- increases rate of force production
- increases motor unit recruitment
- improves firing frequency
- improves motor unit synchronization
- better functional strength of muscles, tendons, and ligaments
key to plyometric training
can be modified and introduced to individuals whenever the fit is best
- especially beneficial when paired with strength training
- who and when to include it
how to include plyometric training
plyo stabilization exercises, plyo strength exercises, plyo power exercises
examples of plyo-stabilization
squat jump with stabilization, box jump-up with stabilization, box jump-down with stabilization, multiplanar jump with stabilization