Week 1 - Dry room 8 - Thyroid gland Flashcards

1
Q

what type of gland is the thyroid gland?

A

endocrine

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2
Q

what are the anatomical parts of the thyroid gland?

A

right and left lobes

connected by isthmus

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3
Q

at what level in the neck does the isthmus of the thyroid gland lie?

A

levels of the 2nd / 3rd tracheal rings

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4
Q

in which compartment of the neck does the thyroid gland lie?

A

visceral compartment (pretracheal)

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5
Q

what are the main arteries and veins which supply the thyroid gland?

A

superior and inferior thyroid arteries

superior and inferior thyroid veins

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6
Q

what is the superior thyroid artery a branch of?

A

common carotid artery

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7
Q

what vein is the superior and inferior thyroid veins tributaries to?

A

superior thyroid vein - internal jugular vein

inferior thyroid vein - brachiocephalic vein

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8
Q

what is the inferior thyroid artery a branch of?

A

subclavian artery

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9
Q

what is the blood supply of the thyroid gland?

A

superior T.A. - branch of CCA
inferior T.A. - branch of subclavian artery
superior thyroid vein - branch of IJV
inferior thyroid vein - branch of brachiocephalic vein

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