Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

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2
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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3
Q

a-

A

without or no

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4
Q

ab-

A

away from

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5
Q

ad-

A

toward

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6
Q

abduction

A

take away from the midline

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7
Q

adduction

A

move toward the midline

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8
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful or bad

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9
Q

Dysphagia

A

difficulty eating or swallowing

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10
Q

eu-

A

good, easy or normal

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11
Q

Euthyroid

A

having a normally functioning thyroid gland

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12
Q

Endo-

A

within or inside

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13
Q

Endocrine

A

to secrete internally

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14
Q

Ex-/Exo-

A

without, out of, outside, or away from

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15
Q

Endoparasite

A

an organism that lives within the body of the host

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16
Q

Ecto-

A

outside

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17
Q

Ectoparasite

A

an organism that lives on the outer surface of the host

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18
Q

Hyper-

A

means elevated, higher, or more than normal

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19
Q

Hyperglycemia

A

elevated blood glucose

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20
Q

Hypo-

A

depressed, lower, or less than normal

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21
Q

Hypoglycimia

A

depressed amounts of blood glucose

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22
Q

Inter-

A

between

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23
Q

Intra-

A

within

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24
Q

Intercostal

A

between the ribs

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25
Q

Intramuscular

A

within the muscle

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26
Q

Poly-

A

many or excessive

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27
Q

Polyuria

A

excessive amount or frequency of urination

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28
Q

Oligo-

A

scant or little

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29
Q

Oliguria

A

scant amount or frequency of urination

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30
Q

Pre-

A

before

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31
Q

Post-

A

after

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32
Q

sub-

A

below

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33
Q

Super-/Supra-

A

above, beyond, or excessive

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34
Q

Supernumerary

A

more than the regular number

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35
Q

Suprascapular

A

above the shoulder blade

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36
Q

epi-

A

upper

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37
Q

extra-

A

outside

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38
Q

infra-

A

below or beneath

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39
Q

meta-

A

beyond

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40
Q

per-

A

throughout

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41
Q

trans-

A

across

42
Q

Ultra-

A

above, increased, or more than normal

43
Q

-tomy

A

cutting into or incision

44
Q

pan-

A

all

45
Q

leuk/o

A

white

46
Q

-penia

A

deficiency or reduction in number

47
Q

panleukopenia

A

deficiency of all types of white blood cells

48
Q

-stomy

A

surgically created opening

49
Q

Gastrostomy

A

surgically created opening between the stomach and the body surface

50
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal or excision

51
Q

Gastrectomy

A

surgical removal of stomach

52
Q

-pexy

A

suture to stabalize

53
Q

gastropexy

A

surgically stabilizing the stomach to the abdominal wall

54
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

55
Q

-tomy

A

cutting into

56
Q

laparotomy

A

an incision into the abdomen

57
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas

58
Q

-gram

A

record of

59
Q

-graph

A

instrument that records

60
Q

-graphy

A

procedure that records

61
Q

-lysis

A

separation or breakdown

62
Q

urinalysis

A

separation of the urine into its constituents

63
Q

-scope

A

instrument to visually examine

64
Q

-scopy

A

procedure to visually examine

65
Q

-therapy

A

treatment

66
Q

-rrhagia/-rrhage

A

bursting forth

67
Q

-rrhaphy

A

to suture

68
Q

hemorrhage

A

bursting forth of blood from the vessels

69
Q

enterorrhaphy

A

suturing of the small intestine

70
Q

-rrhaphy

A

to suture

71
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

72
Q

diarrhea

A

complete discharge of bowels

73
Q

rrhexis

A

rupture

74
Q

myorrhexis

A

rupture of the muscle

75
Q

-algia and -dynia

A

pain

76
Q

arthralgia

A

joint pain

77
Q

arthrodynia

A

joint pain

78
Q

-ia

A

state or condition

79
Q

-ion

A

action, process, state, or condition

80
Q

infarction

A

condition of blood flow obstruction

81
Q

-itis

A

inflamation

82
Q

hepatitis

A

inflammation of the river

83
Q

-ive

A

performs or tends toward

84
Q

congistive

A

tends toward accumulation of fluid

85
Q

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

86
Q

osteomalacia

A

abnormal softening of bone

87
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

88
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

89
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition

90
Q

cardiosis

A

abnormal condition of the heart

91
Q

-pathy

A

disease

92
Q

enteropathy

A

disease of the small intestine

93
Q

-sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

94
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

abnormal hardening of the arteries

95
Q

-um

A

structure

96
Q

pericardium

A

structure surrounding the heart

97
Q

-us

A

thing

98
Q

tarsus

A

the joint “thing”

99
Q

Mucous

A

pertaining to mucus

100
Q

Mucus

A

slime like substance composed of bodily secretions