Water Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Prior to 1960, there was a height limit of ___ feet or ___ stories

A

150 or 13 stories

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2
Q

Pre 1960 consisted of how many water systems and what kinds

A
  1. Dry standpipe, interior wet standpipe, and sprinkled basements
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3
Q

Dry standpipes in pre 1960 buildings are how many stories

A

4

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4
Q

Dry standpipes from 1960 to 1974 must be how many stories in height but not exceed how many feet

A

4 or more stories and not exceeding 150

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5
Q

Dry standpipes in buildings after 1974 must be how many stories in height and not exceeding how many feet

A

4, 150

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6
Q

Dry standpipe are how many diameter pipe and must flow how many GPM

A

4” to 6” and flow 500 gpm

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7
Q

Dry standpipe have how many inlets and what diameter

A

2-4 2 1/2 inlets

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8
Q

Pre 1960 4 or more stories have what kind of standpipe

A

Class I Dry

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9
Q

You can tell a building is
Pre 1960
Because it will
Have

A

Exterior fire escapes

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10
Q

Pre 1960 buildings will have sprinklers installed only where

A

Basements

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11
Q

Pre 1960 dry standpipe have pressure control devices T/F

A

False. It is important pressure be delivered to the system by fire department operators

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12
Q

Dry standpipe outlets are located where and require what

A

Every floor except for the first floor. Outlets are located based on requirement that every point must be reachable by a 30 degree stream from a nozzle attached to 100ft of hose

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13
Q

Buildings prior to 1960 have what kind of valves

A

Gates or globe

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14
Q

Wet (class II) standpipes are required in buildings how many stories in height and are equipped with what

A

3 and are directly connected to a water supply and are equipped with 1 1/2 outlets with hose and nozzle

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15
Q

Class II standpipes are supplied by which sources

A

Domestic water system or gravity feed or pressurized tanks

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16
Q

Buildings constructed prior to 1960, wet standpipe risers are what in diameter.

A

1 1/2 to 2 1/2

17
Q

Buildings prior to 1960 have risers supplied by which mains

A

The city mains. There are no inlets for fire department use

18
Q

A building prior to 1974 that is how many feet in height is considered a high rise

A

150ft

19
Q

Buildings over 150 ft in height that are built after 1960 are required to have what kind old standpipe

A

Class III combination

20
Q

Combination systems are equipped with what outlets

A

2 1/2 outlet with 1 1/2 reducer with hose and nozzle

21
Q

Combination standpipes have have what size outlets for fire department use

A

2 1/2 outlets

22
Q

For each floor above the fifth floor, a class III system will have what

A

100 ft of single jacketed unlined 2 1/2 hose with 1” tip attached to 2 1/2 outlets

23
Q

A building built 1974-present can be how many feet before it is considered a high rise

A

75

24
Q

Combination standpipe risers are how many inches and flow how many GPM

A

6 “ and 1000 gpm

25
Q

Combination standpipe risers have how many inlets with how many GPM at each

A

4, or if 3 or more standpipe risers, 6. A flow of 300 GPM is required for each 2 1/2 outlet

26
Q

1960-1974 buildings over 150 require sprinklers in

A

The basement only

27
Q

1960-1974 combination water system over 150ft water supply is

A

Not required

28
Q

Orfice plates are required on standpipe buildings built between 1960 and 74 that do not exceed 150 ft in order to

A

Restrict the size of the opening of the outlet, thereby reducing the pressure when flowing

29
Q

2 1/2 outlets require price plates if the pressure exceeds

A

135 psi

30
Q

The current definition of a high rise in LA is

A

Any building over 75 ft measured to the floor of the top level designated for occupant use from the lowest floor

31
Q

Buildings built after 1974 exceeding 150 ft have what kind of standpipe

A

Combined sprinkler

32
Q

Combined sprinkler standpipes are required to flow how many GPM per riser

A

1000

33
Q

PRV are used where

A

In buildings built after 1974 exceeding 75 ft in height to reduce standpipe pressure to working pressure

34
Q

The PRV replaced what due to what

A

Office plates. Because office plates could not handle static pressure if the line was shut

35
Q

The mechanism that reduces the pressure of the PRV is called what

A

Pressure regulating device

36
Q

Pressure regulating devices are required in any standpipe where the static pressure exceeds

A

150 psi

37
Q

Buildings over 75 ft in height that do not exceed 150 ft utilize what standpipe to supply sprinklers

A

Dry. And are fully sprinklered

38
Q

Standpipe outlets in buildings between 1960 and 74 that do not exceed 150 ft use what standpipe system?

A

Dry

39
Q

Buildings that’s exceed 150 built between 1960 and 74 use what kind of system

A

Combination