waste water treatment Flashcards
1
Q
What are the 3 sources of waste water
A
domestic (houses)
agricultural
industrial
2
Q
Explain the process of how waste water is treated (to remove harmful chemicals) before returning to the environment
A
- first the water is screened to remove large waste
- then in the sedimentation tank the organic waste sinks to the bottom to form sludge
- then air is passed through the effluent (liquid waste)
as the air provides oxygen for aerobic treatment to kill harmful microbes - then this is sent to the final setting tank the clean water is returned to the environment
- the sludge from this tank and the sedimentation tank is treated anaerobically and which releases methane which can be used for heat and electricity