Wages and social unrest Flashcards

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1
Q

un salarié

A

a wage earner

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2
Q

sa paie

A

his wage packet / his pay packet

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3
Q

son salaire

A

his wages / his salary

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4
Q

un salaire horaire

A

an hourly wage

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5
Q

un salaire journalier

A

a daily wage

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6
Q

le salaire minimum / SMIC

A

the minimum wage

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7
Q

les bas salaires

A

low wages

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8
Q

les salaires élevés

A

high wages

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9
Q

avoir un bon salaire

A

to earn a good wage / good wages

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10
Q

toucher 400 livres par semaine

A

to be paid £400 a week

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11
Q

être bien payé

A

to be well paid

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12
Q

être mal payé

A

to be badly paid

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13
Q

être promu

A

to be promoted / to get promotion

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14
Q

son revenir annuel

A

his annual income

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15
Q

l’impôt sur le revenu

A

income tax

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16
Q

avoir des revenus élevés

A

to be on a high income

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17
Q

des familles à revenu modestes

A

low-income families

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18
Q

le salaire net

A

take-home pay

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19
Q

le revenu net

A

net income

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20
Q

le revenu brut

A

gross income

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21
Q

des honoraires

A

fees

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22
Q

une source de revenu

A

a source of income / of livelihood

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23
Q

une politique des salaires

A

a wage policy

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24
Q

une revendication salariale

A

a wage claim

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25
Q

une augmentation de salaire

A

a wage rise / a pay rise / a pay hike

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26
Q

les salaires ont augmentés de …

A

wages increased by / rose by …

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27
Q

ils ont augmentés les salaires de …

A

they increased / raised wages by …

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28
Q

un blocage des salaires

A

a wage freeze

29
Q

geler les salaires

A

to freeze wages

30
Q

des négociations salariales

A

pay negotiations

31
Q

un accord salarial

A

a wage agreement

32
Q

résoudre un conflit salariale

A

to settle / to resolve a pay dispute

33
Q

un conflit salariale

A

a social conflict / an industrial dispute

34
Q

un syndicat

A

a trade union / a worker’s union

35
Q

un syndiqué

A

a union member

36
Q

se syndiquer

A

to join a union

37
Q

un délégué syndical

A

a union representative

38
Q

un délégué du personnel

A

a staff representative

39
Q

un arrêt de travail

A

a work stoppage

40
Q

une grève

A

a strike

41
Q

un mouvement de protestation

A

a protest movement

42
Q

être en grève

A

to be on strike

43
Q

se mettre en grève

A

to go on strike

44
Q

une manifestation

A

a demonstration

45
Q

une manif

A

a demo

46
Q

manifester

A

to demonstrate

47
Q

un manifestant

A

a demonstrator

48
Q

Quand il s’agit de choisir un emploi, le premier critère est le salaire. Ce qui importe le plus, c’est de faire bouillir la marmite.

A

When it comes choosing a job, salaries rank first in order of importance. What matters most is to bring home the bacon.

49
Q

A quoi bon …

A

What’s the good of …

50
Q

Il travaillait 12 heures par jour et avait un salaire très élevé. Il est maintenant à son compte et est beaucoup plus heureux bien qu’il ne gagne pas autant.

A

He used to put in 12-hour days and to have very high wages. He is now his own boss and he is much happier although he doesn’t earn as much.

51
Q

les pays avec de bas salaires

A

low-wage countries

52
Q

tant que

A

as long as

53
Q

avoir un tel pouvoir

A

to hold such sway

54
Q

instauré

A

set

55
Q

afin de protéger le niveau de vie

A

with the intention of protecting the living standards

56
Q

ils restent néanmoins capables de paralyser le pays au nom de la justice sociale

A

they can still bring the country to a standstill in the name of social justice

57
Q

soutiennent

A

argue

58
Q

les salaires ne suivent pas l’augmentation du niveau de la vie

A

that salaries are not keeping pace with the rise in the cost of living

59
Q

organiser une marche de protestation

A

to stage a protest march

60
Q

salaire au mérite

A

merit pay

61
Q

ils ont lancés un mot d’ordre de grève

A

they have called a strike

62
Q

mieux vaut proposer une augmentation de salaire que de risquer une grève dure

A

it is better to offer a pay rise than be in for a long strike

63
Q

le nombre de syndiqués en Grande-Bretagne

A

British union membership

64
Q

être loin de celui d’avant

A

is nowhere near what it was before

65
Q

surtout

A

especially

66
Q

quand on leur refuse une augmentation de salaire

A

when they are denied a wage rise

67
Q

avoir de plus en plus de mal à l’accepter

A

to find more and more difficult to accept

68
Q

les salaires des PDG

A

salaries paid to CEOs