W8 - RC Anatomy and Access Cavity - Rodrigo Flashcards
average length of maxillary incisor
Canal #?
23 mm
1 canal
average length of maxillary lateral incisors
Canal #?
Special consideration?
22 mm
1 canal
Prebend file as it often has a curved root
average length of maxillary canine
Canal #?
Special consideration?
26 mm
1 canal
Distal curvature –> prebend files
average length of maxillary first premolars
Canal #?
21.5 mm
2 canals - can have 1 or 3
average length of maxillary second premolar
Canal #?
21 mm
1 or 2 canals (50/50)
Shape of access cavity for maxillary premolars
Oval - buccal palatally
What can be used to open up calcified canals and smoothen walls?
Ultrasonic
average length of maxillary first molars
Canal #?
Rodrigo says 21mm
3 or 4 canals (4 most likely)
average length of maxillary second molar
Canal #?
20 mm
3 canals (4 is rare)
Shape of access cavity for maxillary molars
Triangle
average length of mandibular central incisors
Canal #?
21 mm
1 canal 73%
2 canal 27%
average length of mandibular lateral incisors
Canal #?
22 mm
1 canal -> can be 2
Why do mandibular incisors commonly fail? (RCT)
missed the second the canal that occurs 25% of the time
How to create access cavity of mandibular incisors
Place bur perpendicularly to pulp chamber for 2-3 mm on the cingulum
Switch to vertical positioning to access pulp chamber
Go bucco-lingually to ensure you don’t have 2 canals
How to create access cavity of maxillary incisors
Place bur perpendicularly to pulp chamber for 2-3 mm on the cingulum
Switch to vertical positioning to access pulp chamber
Average length of mandibular canines
Number of canals?
26 mm
1 canal can be 2
Access cavity of mandibular canine
oval
Important details when you are making your access cavity (2)
Must have straight line access
Remove all pulpal roof
Average length of mandibular first premolar?
Number of canals?
22 mm
Mostly 1 canal, can be 2
Average length of mandibular 2nd premolar
Number of canals
22 mm
Mostly 1 canal, can be 2
Access cavity of mandibular premolar
Oval shaped between buccal and lingual cusp
Average length of mandibular first molars
Number of canals
Special consideration
21 mm
3 canals, sometimes 4
May gave a mesial medial canal additionally
What is “intermolaris radix”?
occlusional extra root in mandibular molars
- lingual root
Average length of mandibular second molars
Number of canals?
21 mm
3 canals (can be 2 or 4)
C shaped canal common in mandibular second molars