W8 Puerperial period Flashcards
Puerperium
Period after parturition when reprouctive tract returns to its non-pregnant condition
time for Uterine repair and ovarian activity to resumer
4 events
Myometrial contractions and expulsion of lochia
Endometrial repair
Resumptino of ovarian function
Elimination of bacterial contamination
Time for resumption
Dairy - 16-18 days
Beef 50-60 due to lactational anoestrus
Uterine involution
45-50 days dairy
30 days beef
Myometrial contracitons
Immediately after parturition
Discharge of fluids and tissue from uterus
Reduction in uterine size
Post partum
Oxytocin released due to suckling effect
Lochial discharge
Blood tinged fluid
-Fetal membranes and endometiral tissue
2-10 days post birth
Bacterial contaimination
Parturition isnt sterile= phagocytosis to kill bacteria
Mammogenesis
Growth between birth and puberty of mammary gland
Allometric growth
After puberty mammary gland grows
Ejection of milk
Sensory neurons
Afferent nerves to hypothalamus
Oxytocin produced in Pituitary
Delivered to mammary gland
=milk secretions and myoepithelial contractions
Colostrum
Formed in last 2 weeks of pgestation
Yellow due to beta carotene, vita ,d,e