Puberty w3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is puberty

A

process of aquiring reproductive potential

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2
Q

Female puberty

A

Age at First oestrus
Age at First ovulation
Age to support pregnancy

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3
Q

Male puberty

A
Age at:
Expresses sexual behaviour
Ejactulation
Spermatozoa are seen
Enough sperm produced for successful fertilisation
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4
Q

LH Secretion in Females

A

Oestradoil and LH surge every 20 days in cattle(E2 just beore LH)

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5
Q

Male LH

A

Pulsatile LH release every 2-6hrs

Testosterone secreted after each LH episode

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6
Q

Fundermental requirment for onset of puberty

A

Sufficient GnRH production by hypothalamic neurons to stimulate FSH and LH release by anteria pituitary

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7
Q

Results of sufficient GnRH

A

Gametogenesis
Steroidogenesis
Development of reproductive tissues

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8
Q

Factors affecting puberty in females

A

Nutrition
Environmental factors (season, photoperiod)
Soical Cues

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9
Q

Hypothalamic neurons are sensitive to

A

GLucose

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10
Q

Envirofactors affecting puberty

A

Season of birth

Photoperiod

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11
Q

Lambs Spring born or autumn/fall first to puberty

A

Spring

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12
Q

Heifers - autumn/fall vs spring

A

Autumn

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13
Q

Bos indicus vs Bos taurus

A

Bos taurus

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14
Q

Social cues affecting pubery

A

Opposite sex -pherimones in urine

Larger groups achieve it first vs smaller groups

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