W34/L3: Anaemia Flashcards

1
Q

Define pancytopenia

A

Not enough blood cells

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2
Q

Define anaemia

A

Not enough RBCs, but it’s measured by Hb level

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3
Q

What’s the word for not enough platelets?

A

Thrombocytopenia

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4
Q

What’s the word for not enough WBCs?

A

Leukopenia

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5
Q

What’s the word for too many RBCs?

A

Polycythaemia

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6
Q

What’s the word for too many WBCs?

A

Leukocytosis

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7
Q

What’s the word for too many platelets?

A

Thrombocytosis

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8
Q

What’s the equation for tissue oxygen delivery?

A

CO x Hb x %O2 Sat x 1.34

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9
Q

Based on the tissue oxygen delivery equation, what’s the only response to acute blood loss?

A

Increased HR

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10
Q

What are the clinical signs of anaemia?

A
Pale
Lethargic
Failure to thrive (in children)
Hypoxic tissue affects
Tachycardia
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11
Q

What are the 3 broad categories of anaemia causes?

A

Failure of production
Increased destruction/loss
Inappropriate production

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