Vocabulary 7,8,9 Flashcards

1
Q

To approve or permit; to give power or authority to

A

authorize (v.)

o’ the riz

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2
Q

A person who has committed a crime or is guilty of some misconduct; an offender

A

culprit (n.)

kel’ prit

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3
Q

To waste time; to be idle; to spend more time in doing something than is necessary

A

dawdle (v.)

dod’ el

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4
Q

to cut apart in preparation for scientific study; to analyze with great care

A

dissect (v.)

di sekt’

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5
Q

To pay out, spend; to use up

A

expend (v.)

ek spend’

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6
Q

An event resulting in death; an accidental death

A

fatality (n.)

fa tal’ a te

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7
Q

Easily fooled, tricked or cheated

A

gullible (adj.)

gal’ a bal

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8
Q

not permitted, unlawful, improper

A

illicit (adj.)

i lis’ it

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9
Q

To plunge or dip into a fluid; to involve deeply

A

immerse (v.)

i mers’

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10
Q

Causing excitement or anger; leading to violence or disorder

A

inflamatory (adj.)

in flam’ a tor e

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11
Q

A note to one’s memory; an informal note or report

A

memorandum (n.)

mem a ran’ dam

(plural: memorandums or memoranda)

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12
Q

Marked by strong emotion, especially pity and sorrow, able to move people emotionally; worthy of pity; woefully inadequate

A

pathetic (adj.)

pa thet’ ik

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13
Q

To keep doing something in spite of difficulties; to refuse to quit even when the going is tough

A

persevere (v.)

par se ver’

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14
Q

to lie, tell an untruth; to mislead on purpose

A

prevaricate (v.)

pri var’ a kat

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15
Q

to crush, put down completely

A

quash (v.)

kwash

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16
Q
  1. Enjoyment or satisfaction; something that adds a pleasing flavor
  2. To enjoy greatly
A
  1. relish (n.)
  2. relish (v.)

rel’ ish

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17
Q

To recall one’s past thoughts, feelings, or experiences

A

reminisce (v.)

rem e nis’

18
Q

to clean or polish by hard rubbing; to examine with great care; to move about quickly in search of

A

scour (v.)

19
Q

Something done or given to show thanks or respect a payment

A

tribute (n.)

trib’ yut

20
Q

To make twisting or turning movements in a way that suggests pain or struggle

A

writhe (v.)

21
Q

Wealth, riches, prosperity; great abundance, plenty

A

Affluence (n.)

af’ lu ens

22
Q

unpaid or overdue debts; an unfinished duty

A

Arrears (n., pl.)

a rerz’

23
Q

1) a steep, narrow waterfall; something falling or rushing forth in quantity;
2) to flow downward (like a waterfall)

A

1) Cascade (n.)
2) Cascade (v.)

kas kad’

24
Q

to shrink back or hide in fear or submissiveness

A

Cringe (v.)

krinj

25
cranky, ill-tempered; full of odd whims
Crotchety (adj.) krach’ e te
26
the size, shape, or arrangement of something
Format (n.) for' mat
27
not movable; not moving
Immobile (adj.) I mo’ bel
28
blocked sot that nothing can go through
Impassable (adj.) im pas’ e bel
29
something new, a change; the act of introducing a new method, idea, device, etc.
Innovation (n.) I no va’ shen
30
good humored, in high spirits; merry
Jovial (adj.) jo’ ve al
31
1) a handcuff, anything that chains or confines; 2) to chain or restrain (as with handcuffs)
1) Manacle (n., usually pl.) 2) Manacle (v.) man’ a kel
32
warlike, fond of fighting; relating toward the army, or military life
Martial (adj.) mar’ shal
33
## Footnote 1) the smallest possible amount; 2) the lowest permissible or possible
1) Minimum (n.) 2) Minimum (adj.) min’ e mam
34
quick and skillful in movement, agile; clever
Nimble (adj.) nim’ bal
35
the beginning, start (specially of something violent and destructive); an attack, assault
Onset (n.) an’ set
36
1) something that divides (such as a wall); the act of dividing something into parts or sections; 2) to divide or subdivide into parts or shares
1) Partition (n.) 2) Partition (v.) par tish’ an
37
likely to spoil or decay
perishable (adj.) per’ a sha bal
38
to find and bring back, get back; to put right, make good
retrieve (v.) re trev’
39
appearing evil or dangerous; threatening evil or harm
sinister (adj.) sin’ a ster
40
tightly drawn, tense; neat, in good order
taut (adj.) tot