Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

parts of respiratory system and function

A

1) Trachea: it is a strong tube that is divided into 2 branches that connect to the lungs.
2) epiglottis: this flap of tissue protects you from choking. it closes when you swallow to prevent food from entering the airway.
3) Alveoli: are small thin sacks at the end of the bronchus. Gas exchange takes place here

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2
Q

Trachea:

A

it is a strong tube that is divided into 2 branches that connect to the lungs. The trachea also filters the air we breathe

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3
Q

epiglottis

A

this flap of tissue protects you from choking. it closes when you swallow to prevent food from entering the airway

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4
Q

Alveoli

A

are small thin sacks at the end of the bronchus. Gas exchange takes place here

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5
Q

Where does gas exchange occurs?

A

alveoli

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6
Q

what is the diaphragm

A

It is a muscle that controls the contraction of the lungs.

Air is pulled into and pushed out of the lungs by the muscular diaphragm

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7
Q

What is the voice box?

A

The voice box is the LARYNX (connects the pharynx and trachea)

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