Vocabulaire Flashcards
Serendipity
Heureux hasard
Découverte fortuite
chance
In a moment of …, Roxy found the bracelet she thought was lost forever.
By serendipity we sat next to each other at a luncheon.
Undoubtedly
Indubitablement
There are …. few reasons for celebration.
Scholar
Érudit, savant, intellectuel
Étudiant, boursier
- The conference was a great success and attended by … from many different universities. (inellectuel)
- Maggie isn’t a fee-paying pupil; she’s a …. (boursière)
- The … were all bent studiously over their books.(étudiants)
Bloodstream
Courant sanguine
The test showed that the driver had a large amount of alcohol in his ….
Doubly
Doublement
With the bad weather and little time to spare (peu de temps à perdre), we’re ….disadvantaged
Evolve
Élaborer, mettre au point, developer une idée
évoluer
Human beings have …..over millions of years.
Albert Einstein …. the theory of Relativity.
To gain
( n) Augmentation , gain
The …. in customers helped the business live.
(v) Obtenir , gagner
The citizens …… the right to send their kids to a different school.
Further
Adv : plus loin, plus profondemment , plus en avant
I’ll investigate ….. and get back to you.
Verb : promouvoir , faire advancer
She’s dedicated to ….(ing) the cause of the homeless.
Adj plus loin , plus approfondi , plus poussé
How far is it? Is it … than that house over there?
Forcefully
Avec force , énergiquement , puissamment
Rachel slammed the door …. as she left the room.
Nevertheless
Quand même, malgré tout , cependant , néanmoins
- She didn’t like the price. ………., she bought it.
Struggle
N. Lutte, combat, épreuve
- The marathon was a struggle for me, but I finished.
V lutter , se débattre , avoir des difficultés , s’efforcer de faire
- I’m really …..(ing) to get this right because it’s important to me.
- The minorities have ….. for equal rights.
To tip
V incliner, basculer, donner un pourboire
- It is customary to …. 15% in American restaurants.
- He ….(ed) the pitcher to fill his glass.
N conseil, astuce, pourboire , Pointe ( stylo), extrémité
Bob gave us some ….(s) about travelling in Italy.
He left a 15% ….
She is at the far …. of the pier.
The … of the pencil was sharp (bien taillé)
Doomsday
Fin du monde
- Some religious groups believe …. will happen soon.
(figuratif)
-Saturday is ………that’s when my mother-in-law arrives.
Endanger
Mettre en danger
- No parent would wilfully ….. the life of a child.
Ruthless
Impitoyable , sans pitié
Steam
N vapeur
- ….. rose from the boiling kettle.
V cuire à la vapeur , fumer
- Sean …… some vegetables to go with the meal.
Rescind
Abroger (loi)
Annuler,(contrat)
Résilier, rescinder (droit , un acte)
- The curfew (couvre feu) was …. after three days of calm.
Wealth
Possessions,
- Material wealth doesn’t necessarily bring happiness.
Richesse ,
- You could see that they had wealth by their expensive vacations.
Assets
Biens financiers , Actifs, patrimoine
- He has over a million dollars in assets.
Hence
(Adv)
Par conséquent
- These screws are more robust and ….. last longer.
D’où
- Your grammar is weak, ….. the low mark I’ve given you.
De ce fait
D’ici (distance)
- The town is ten miles …….
De ce fait
- The contract is signed, ….. it is valid.
Dorénavant , désormais., Ainsi
Loot
V Piller
- The army….(ed) the city.
N butin
- The bandits had a lot of ….. that they stole from travelers.
slang (fric , tune, oseille)
- The job came with a lot of …., so Mike decided it was worth it to quit his current career.
Ore
Minerai
- The miners have found …. while digging.
Prevail
Prevail over
Prédominer /prévaloir
- The customs that … in that country seem very strange to foreigners.
l’emporter sur
- Maggie and Linda couldn’t decide what car to buy, but finally, the Audi prevailed over the Renault.
Foresee
Prévoir
- The psychic claimed to foresee financial success for her client.
- Tim did not foresee that his ex-wife might actually remarry.
Foreseeable
Prévisible
- The government failed to prepare for what should have been a foreseeable crisis.
Greed
(n) Gourmandise
- His greed meant that others went hungry.
Avidité
- Many blame the problems on bankers’ greed.
Out of greed = par gourmandise
Convene
Organiser, convoquer
- He’s convened a meeting of the finance committee for next week.
Se réunir
- We convene once a month in the community centre
Aside
(Adv) sur le côté
- Step aside and let the waiter pass.
A part
- He pulled me aside and told me that I had won.
(n) Aparté
- In an aside she tells the audience she’s not going to marry him.
Havoc
(n) Devastation, ravages, Chaos
- The tornado caused havoc in the small fishing village.
Collide with
Enter en collision avec
- The Titanic ………the iceberg.
Facility (facilities)
Installations, Services
- A new …….for mental health patients is being built on the edge of town.
capacities facilities
- She has a facility for learning foreign languages.
Cram into
(V) Enfoncer, fourrer
- I tried to cram all my clothes into one suitcase, but then I couldn’t shut it.
Bachoter, bûcher
- Carol tried to pass the test by cramming the night before.
Incentive
Motivation,Incitation
- This student lacks …….
Avantages
- The club offered …….. to attract new members.
To be accustomed to
Être habitué à
- I grew up in India, so I am …………. spicy food.
Restraint
(n) retenue
- Her mother-in-law’s comment made Janet furious, but she showed considerable……..in her response.
contrainte, moyens de contention
- Tony feels that his parents put too many restraints on who he can see and what he can do.
- The doctors had to use restraints to prevent the patient from harming himself.
Qualms
Scrupules
- I don’t have the slightest ….. about not inviting him.
Average
Moyenne
- Joe thought of himself as just an ……….. guy.
- My ……. score was 2 under par.
Headlines
Gros titres
- The newspaper had sensational ……. for very boring stories.
To budge
Bouger
commencer à bouger , légèrement (slightly)
- I can’t make the rock ……even a little bit!
changer de position
- There’s no use in trying to change Greg’s mind about politics; he won’t …….
To topple
Faire tomber, renverser, s’écrouler
- The tower ……..(ed) after it was struck by lightning.
Flourish
Geste théâtral (n)
- The actor bowed with a flourish.
prospérer , s’épanouir (vi)
- The country’s economy is flourishing.
bien pousser , se développer (vi)
- The farmer’s crops flourished in the warm spring weather.
Wreckage
Épave, décombres, débris
- After the crash on the motorway, a lot of cars slowed down to look at the ....... - Divers are salvaging the .........of the ship.
Belittle
Rabaisser, dénigrer
- My dad had a nasty habit of ……….us when we were kids.
minimiser
- He …………….the budget shortfall as if it didn’t matter.
To imply
Insinuer
- I do not wish to ……….. that you are stupid.
impliquer
- He accepted the commitments which membership would ………
Magnitude
Ampleur
- No one really appreciated the …….that this event really had.
Grandeur
The number was in a totally different order of ……
Otherwise
Autrement, sinon , sans quoi
- We should go to the cinema, otherwise we will be at home all night.
Différent , tout autre
- Carl is a very happy child, but his twin is otherwise
Strive , strove , striven
S’efforcer
- Strive for success. - We ...... (preterit) to finish the project before dawn (l'aube)
At bay
A distance
- I wasn’t ready to talk to my boss, so Jan kept him at bay for as long as she could.
- Vaccination is the most effective way to keep the flu at bay.
Aux abois
Wise
Sage (adj)
- Everybody went to the………old man for advice.
- He was considered a good manager because of his…… decisions.
Prudent,
- Driving at night with no lights was not a ……. thing to do.
Avisé
- You should listen to the …… words of your elders.
Daring
Audace
- Julian is daring; he’ll try anything, no matter how risky.
Aim
Aim to do something *
Viser (Vi)
- John ….(ed) carefully and prepared to fire
Avoir l’intention de faire *
- When I play, I ……to win.
but, Objectif (n)
- The ….of an army is to protect the people.
wage
Salaire, paie (n)
- All most people want is a job that pays a decent …..
Mener , faire campagne (vtr)
- That newspaper is trying to damage the celebrity’s reputation by ……(ing) a campaign of negative publicity.
a take
Prise de vue (n)
- This …….. of Paris by night is interesting.
aussi une prise (chasse/pêche)
- Your ….. is limited to three fish per month.
To depict
Representer/dépeindre
- I like sculptures to.........things that I can recognise. - The poet.......her lover as an epic hero.
Hood
Capuchon/ capuche/ capot
- Seth put on his ………when it started to rain.
Cloak
Cape(n)
- The wizard wore a long……..with a pointed hood.
cacher dissimuler (hide)(vtr)
- The darkness ………the burglar, and he was able to move without anyone noticing.
Scythe
Une faux
- The grass had grown so long, Edwin had to use …… to cut it.
Grim reaper
sinistre faucheuse
- This caricature shows the …….. with his scythe aboard a chariot bearing a coffin.
To hiss
Siffler (son de sifflement) , serpent , etc…
- I was walking on the path when I heard a snake …..(ing) in the grass.
Glitch
Un problème
Ex A technical glitch
Un bug
There is a glitch in the software
Clog up
Se boucher, s’engorger
- Filters that are not cleaned can ……. and cause your stove to overheat
outright
Absolument , franchement, complètement (adv)
- Then George said ………. that he’d never liked Lucy.
incontesté , absolu , total (adj)
- There were no ……….winners in this election
immédiatement , sur le coup (adv)
- The crash killed two victims …….and three others died later in hospital.
outcome
Résultat
- Does anyone know the .......of the negotiations? - Did you ever find the............ to that equation?
Thus far
Jusqu’à présent, Jusqu’ici, jusque’à maintenant (up to now),
- ……. we have only finished chapter four
Flagship
Vaisseau amiral
- The fleet sank the enemy’s ………..and won the battle.
Defeat
Vaincre (vtrs)
- They …..(ed)their opponents 3-2.
défaite (n)
- The …….saddened the fans.
Grant
Accorder (vtr)
- The judge …..(ed) the plaintiff the right to see the documents.
Exhausser(vtr)
- The genie …….ed)him a wish.
bourse , subvention (n)
- The graduate student received a …….to finish her thesis.
Eternal youth
Jeunesse éternelle
Luminary
Les sommités
- The famous author was a ……… in his time.
Dismiss
renvoyer, licencier (vtr)
- When John’s employers caught him stealing from them, they ……ed) him immediately.
écarter, rejeter, ne pas prendre en considération (vtr)
-Tim is tired of the boss ……..(ing).all his ideas.
ne pas prendre au sérieux :
-At first, Robert thought Marilyn was just a silly young woman and simply …….(ed) her, but then he realised she was actually very intelligent.
Breakneck
Fou , insensé, casse-cou
the riders perform………stunts on their motorbikes
To foster
Encourager, promouvoir (promote)
The idea was intended to ……. better relations between them.
Sanguine
to be sanguine (optimiste)
The politician seems ……….about the state’s future.
Decaying
Decomposing, (adj)
this old barn is in ………
noun
the ……….of the remains start after few days
To shred
(tear into strips) Déchiqueter
The cat …………the blanket with its claws.
(piece , strip) n
There was a ……… of fabric caught on the barbed wire.
Revolve
Tourner (spin , turn) On ou around The Earth ......... around the sun. cause to rotate (vi The motor .............a blade, which chops the food finely.
Lifespan
Lifetime (Durée de vie)
The average human …….is increasing in most countries.
Trend
Tendency (Tendance)
His sister was always up with the latest ………
Root out
find and eliminate (éradiquer)
It’s almost impossible to ……… the causes of poverty.
hunt down (dénicher)
The Prime Minister was determined to root out the terrorists and bring them to justice.
whether
Si ( si la conséquence est incertaine )
We’re not sure ………it will rain.
regardless of which (que +sujonctif)
Anyone,…… rich or poor, can be affected by a natural disaster.
Realm
Kingdom (Royaume)
The Queen was satisfied that everything within her……. was as it should be.
Proven
démonstrated, verified(prouvé, éprouvé)
The manufacturer uses a …… technology
this is a ……. méthod to make your tomatoes ripen
Nevertheless
however, even so , (neamoins, cependant, toutefois
She didn’t like the price. ………, she bought it.
To attempt
Attempt ( nom)
Tenter (try) more formal “to …….. to do something”
Tentative ( an ………) , attentat ( on sb)
to ………….suicide (but not try suicide)
I will ………. to talk to him on Monday.
relentless
, (Implacables) , ruthless( impitoyable)
Natalie was ……in her pursuit of her goal.
underwrite
Insurance; cover
I’am afraid no insurance company’s prepared to …….our expedition
outsmarting
(beat by cunning) Se montrer plus futé
The detective caught the criminal by ………. him.
Forgo
Renoncer à , abandonner
We had to……. our plans due to budget restrictions
well-nigh
Quasiment
Although it may well-nigh impossible to establish a ranking système , ….
Everlasting
(Adj) never ending
Éternel le
My love for my wife is ……..
Rickety
shaky, dilapides, (Branlant , chancelant )
The .........old man had difficulty with even the simplest tasks.
Ruthless
(adj) without mercy Impitoyable
Marsha is ruthless; she’ll trample over anyone to get what she wants.
Flowing beard
Barbe en bataille
ageing
Vieillissement vieillissant
……….. is something that no one can run away from.
Remembrance
Act of remembering
Cérémonie du souvenir (…………….ceremony)
Her ………………..of events is badly hampered by her dementia.
Worship
Vénérer (admiration , dévotion , adoration)
Let us ………….God.
Sole
L’unique (single , only)
Chocolate is my ………..pleasure in life
To foster
to promote (Encourager , entretenir) The idea was intended ...............better relations between them.
Welfare
( well-being) Bien être
I’m worried about the ………….of the children.
strengthen
(make stronger) Renforcer
Tim added struts to ……………the table.
swamps,
wetlands (Marécages)
Alligators live in the ……….
drench, submerge (inonder)
The water overflowed the sink, …………ing the kitchen floor.
Fester
sore, wound (supurer)
You should go to the hospital to have your wound treated before it ……..
substance , rot (moisir)
The pile of old bananas ……….ed in the hot sun.
sewage
liquidation , waste (Eaux usées )
………….has to be properly treated.
sturdy
adj strong (robuste) Andrew was a .............young man.
alongside
Beside, next (Tout au long)
Alongside the road was a man selling peanuts.
bartender
Barman
Means
Moyens
The train is my preferred…………. of transport
curb
Freiner , endiguer , limiter, réduire
The nation’s new economic policy is supposed ………..inflation.
edge of sidewalk
Juanita stepped off the ………..into the street.
frenzied
wild, crazed (Frénétique , Endiablé )
People in developed countries live life at a ……. pace.
Outline
contour, draw around
She drew the ……… of her hand on the paper.
summarize (exposer les grandes lignes d’une idée)
Let me ……. my ideas for you.