Vocab Malay Unit 11 Flashcards
housing area, residential area
kawasan perumahan
walking street
lorong untuk pejalan kaki
experience
pengalaman
not travel tip book, but about travel experiences from other people
bukan buku tips melancong, tapi tentang pengalaman orang lain melancong
around
sekeliling
travel around the world
melancong ke sekeliling dunia
biography
biografi
to be born
lahir
to visit
lawat
revolution
revolusi
to fail
gagal
Before this, did he ever come to Berlin?
Sebelum ni, dia pernah datang Berlin?
translator
penterjemah
to translate
terjemah
to retire
bersera
local people
orang tempatan / orang lokal
cable car
kereta kabel
leech (Blutegel)
pacat
afraid of high
gayat
narrow
sempit
wide
lebar
brother in law
abang ipar
to catch fish
tangkap ikan
to release
lepaskan
smell (geruch)
bau
fart
kentut
farm, plantation (gross)
ladang
farm (Obstgarten)
kebun (buah)
kite // kite in Kelantan
layang-layang / wau, wau bulan
this weekend, I want to go…
hujung mingu ni, saya nak pergi ke…
waterfall
air terjun
to have a picnic
berkelah
to fish
memancing
to climb (general, also for stairs)
panjat
to climb (mountains, hills)
daki
indigenous people
orang asli
take a bath at the waterfall and picnic
mandi air terjun dan berkelah
fish in the sea
memancing kat laut
climb the highest mountain in Malaysia, Mount Kinabalu
panjat (daki) gunung tertinggi (paling tinggi) kat Malaysia, Gunung Kitabalu
climb the hill near from my house
daki bukit dekat rumah saya
take a boat on the river to go to a village from indigenous people
naik bot kat sungai untuk pergi kampung orang asli
chess
catur
toy
mainan
to fly (something, per exemple a kite)
terbangkan
thin
kurus
fat (fett, dick)
gemuk
jumping rope (Springseil)
lompat tali
again, more, yet
lagi
eat more, eat again
makan lagi
havent eaten yet
tak (belum) makan lagi
every day
setiap hari / hari-hari
when I have free time, I like to play chess with father
bila saya ada masa lapang, saya suka main catur dengan ayah
dont need to buy more (again)
tak perlu beli lagi
I prefer to play boardgames than cards
saya lebih suka main board games dari(pada) kad
mother always tell a story before I sleep
mak selalu bercerita sebelum saya tidur
in the afternoon, he likes to fly a kite
waktu petang, dia suka terbangkan layang-layang
to get thin, I do (play) jumping rope every day
untuk kurus, saya buat lompat tali hari-hari (setiap hari)
people like what they dont have
orang suka apa yang diaorang takde
rock, stone
batu
gold
emas
swimming pool
kolam renang
hungry
lapar
full (stomach)
kenyang
spelling
ejaan
to save space
simpan ruang
my weight will increase
berat saya akan naik
to miss
rindu
friendly
mesra
racist
orang yang sifat perkauman, rasis
complete
lengkap
scarf (Kopftuch)
tudung
to take off
cabut
private
swasta
public university
universiti awam
to not care/mind
tak kisah
besides that
selain tu
checkers (Dame)
dam haji
hide and seek
sorok-sorok
doll
anak patung
stuffed animal, statue
patung
to collect
kumpul
roller blades (rollschuhe)
kasut roda
playground
taman permainan
video game
video game, permainan video
play cheekers with a friend after finish schoolwork
main dam haji dengan kawan selepas siap kerja
play skateboard with roller blades at the playground in front of the house
main skateboard dengan kasut roda kat taman permainan depan rumah
sick, ill, painful
sakit
to chit chat
bersembang, berborak
from (use with time, place, directions)
dari
from (with people)
daripada (dari)
one of the…
satu daripada..
instead of, rathan than……..it would be better
daripada….lebih baik
this gift is from who?
hadiah ni daripada siapa?
this year is hotter than last year
tahun ni lebih panas daripada tahun lepas
we come from the bus station
kami datang dari stesen bas
one of the students from that class was sick yesterday
satu daripada pelajar-palajar kelas ni sakit semalam
instead of (we) chit-chat, it would be better to finish work
daripada kami bersembang lebih baik kiat siapkan kerja
to run
lari
to (used for places, time, directions)
ke
to (with people)
kepada
try to run from here to there
cuba lari dari sini kat sana
please say thanks to Susanna
tolong cakap kat Susanna terima kasih
this letter, I write to a friend
surat ni, saya tulis kepada kawan
we chit chat until 1 in the morning last night
kami berborak ke (sampai) pukul 1 pagi semalam
to pedal
gayuh
public street
jalan raya
to sit astride on something (ride)
tunggang
helmet
helmet
to draw
(me)lukis
to colour
(me)warna
really
betul-betul
to enjoy
seronok
to gardening
berkebun
to walk around
jalan-jalan
to be interested
berminat
be careful pedal a bicycle on the public road
hati-hati gayuh basikal kat jalan raya
when you ride a motorcycle dont forget to wear a helmet
masa tunggang motor jangan lupa pakai helmet
every
setiap, tiap, tiap-tiap
every afternoon, we go walk (take a walk) at the beach
tiap-tiap petang, kami pergi jalan-jalan kat pantai
I am interested to try receipes from Asia
saya berminat nak cuba resipi-resipi dari Asia
fan (ventiator)
kipas
last
terakhir
appearance
rupa
discussion
perbincangan
to give up
putus asa
test
uijan
free (kostenlos)
percuma
to think
fikir
opposite
bertentangan
clip
klip
pregnant
mengandung
18 years old and above
18 tahun ke atas
decision, result, verdict
keputusan
results are ready within 20 minutes
keputusan sedia dalam 20 minit
closed, enclosed
tertutup
open (area, room)
terbuka
independence Day
hari kemerdekaan
foreign
asing
depending on
bergantung pada
bowling
boling
to bother
ganggu
to show
tunjuk
to fight, argue, quarrel
(ber)gaduh
to lend
bagi pinjam
after this lets go play bowling
lepas ni, jom pergi main boling
can you show me how to turn on this computer?
boleh awak tunjuk saya macam mana bukak komputer ni?
I think I need to spend more time with my parents
saya rasa saya perlu luangkan lebih masa dengan mak ayah saya
before yesterday, he see his friend argue with his (next) neighbour
kelmarin, dia nampak kawan dia bergaduh dengan jiran sebalah
to lend (verleihen, leihen)
bagi pinjam
to borrow (ausleihen, borgen)
pinjam
can I borrow this telefon or not?
boleh pinjam telefon ni tak?
wont
takkkan
next week he will have a lot of work to do, so he will not leave home
minggu depan, dia akan ada banyak kerja nak buat, jadi dia takkan keluar rumah
dont jump on the bed
jangan lompat-lompat atas katil
my son likes to watch birds fly
anak lelaki suka tengok burung terbang
to invite
jemput
to celebrate
sambut
party (mainly for eating)
jamuan
party
parti
candle
lilin
ballon
belon
guest
tetamu
happy
gembira
ambiance, envirronment
suasana
event ceremony
majlis
speech
ucapan
to cut
potong
to clap hands
tepuk tangan
today is my older brothers birthday
hari ni hari jadi abang saya
he invites a lot of people to come to an eating party for celebrating his birthday
dia jemput ramai orang datang ke jamuan untuk sambut hari jadi dia
every guest look happy with the ambiance from that eating party
semua tetamu nampak gembira dengan suasana jamuan tu
I hold a speech before cut the cake, and everybody clap hands
saya bagi ucapan sebelum potong kek dan semua orang tepuk tangan
prefix s (siap)
-s +meny (siap(kan) // menyiapkan // penyiap)
prefix k (Koyak)
-k +meng (koyak // mengoyak // pengoyak)
prefix p (pastikan)
-p + mem (pasti(kan) // memastikan // pemasti)
prefix t (tiup)
-t + men (tiup // meniup // peniup)
prefix l,m,n,r,w,y (lawan)
+me (lawan //melawan // pelawan)
prefix g,h,a,e,i,o,u (ajar)
+meng (ajar // mengajar // pengajar)
prefix b,v,f (baca)
+mem (baca // membaca //pembaca)
prefix c,d,j,z (jalankan)
+men (jalan(kan) // menjalan(kan) // penjalan)
prefix one syllable (bom)
+menge (bom // mengebom // pengebom)
suitcase
beg pakaian
cool
dingin
so that
supaya
talented
berbakat
(for) some, (certain) reason
(atas) sebab tertentu
forced
dipaksa
to force
paksa
I am interested in travelling
saya berminat untuk melancong
supermarket
pasar raya
anything easy
apa-apa yang senang
interpreter
jurubahasa
I study engineering
Saya belajar kejuruteraan
should
patut
a teacher that speaks that language as first language (mother tongue)
cikgu yang cakap bahasa tu sebagai bahasa pertama
I broke my leg (foot)
saya patah kaki
computer screen
skrin komputer
contact lenses
kanta pelekap
eye glasses
cermin mata
to sweep (fegen)
sapu
dishing washing machine
mesin basuh pinggan
clean
bersih
to function
berfungsi
anniversary
ulang tahun
lively
meriah
graduation
graduasi
to occur, happen
berlaku
firework
bunga api
to decorate
hias
the marriage anniversary from my parents is in the month may
hari ulang tahun perkahwinan mak ayah saya bulan mei
their marriage event was very lively
majlis perkahwinan diaorang sangat meriah
to study so that one can get an A
belajar supaya dapat A
to exercise so that the body is healthy
bersenam supaya badan sihat
for the new year celebration, that city has a lot of firework
untuk sambutan tahun baru, bandar tu ada banyak bunga api
before the party, lets decorate our room so that it becomes beautiful
sebelum party, jom hias bilik kita supaya jadi cantik
to break, shatter (glas, mirror)
pecah
to break (hard object like bones)
patah
to break (chain, cable)
putus
to break (dysfunctional, machines, computer, TV)
rosak
to crack (zersprungen)
retak
broom
penyapu
necklace, chain
rantai
mirror, glas
cermin
robber
perompak
soon
tak lama lagi
that cup is broken
cawan tu pecah
I broke that glas
saya pecahkan gelas tu
this oil is hot
minyak ni panas
he heated up this oil
dia panaskan minyak ni
many glasses at the birthday party broke yesterday
banyak gelas kat party hari jadi pecah semalam
the broom that mother use to sweep the garbage is broken
penyapu yang mak guna untuk sapu sampah patah
the washing machine is broken, so we cannot wash the clothes
mesin basuh rosak, jadi kitaorang tak boleh basuh baju
my chain is broken
rantai saya putus
the windshield from my fathers car is cracked. I think soon it will break
cermin depan kereta ayah retak. saya rasa tak lama lagi akan pecah
that robber broke the window of my neighbours house
perompak tu pecahkan tingkap rumah jiran saya
my younger sibling broke the toy that my older sister gave
adik saya rosakkan mainan yang kakak bagi
examination (test)
peperiksaan
to end (events)
tamat
alcohol
alkohol
drunk
mabuk
until
sampai, hingga (sehingga)
until when
sampai bila
until this year
sampai tahun ni
until tired
sampai penat
until when are you here?
sampai bila awak ada sini?
me and my friend stay overnight at the hotel from 14 until 17 of the month
saya dengan kawan bermalam kat hotel ni dari 14 sampai 17 hari bulan
until now, he didnt phone yet to his family
sampai (hingga) sekarang, dia belum telefon keluarga dia
dont talk until the eximination ends
jangan cakap sampai peperiksaan tamat
that person drank very much alcohol until drunk. he sleeps on the road side
orang tu minum sangat banyak alkohol sampai mabuk. dia tidur tepi jalan
jealous
cemburu
to go down, decrease
turun
to go up, increase
naik
not necessarily
tak semestinya
to stop
berhenti
to finish
berakhir
to finish, end
selesai
end (noun)
akhir
cloudy
mendung
grass
rumput
cloud
awan
We dont learn today and tomorrow we can speak
Kita tak belajar hari ni, esok boleh cakap.
alarm clock
jam loceng
to swim
berenang
sports
sukan
swimming pool
kolam renang
should
patut
people dont mind
orang tak kisah
middle east
timur tengah
even though (obwohl)
walaupun
capable, afford
mampu
I cannot afford to buy
saya tak mampu beli
that is a good idea
tu idea yang baik (bagus)
private
swasta
private (matter)
peribadi
dont be nosy
jangan sibuk
not to (dont) interfere
jangan masuk campur
this is my private matter (thing)
ni hal peribadi saya
private problem
masalah peribadi
today I am not really good
hari ni saya tak beberapa sihat
I (in peom, literature, songs, when speaking to god)
ku (aku)
process
proses
always (a bit formal)
sentiasa (a bit formal)
often, always
selalu
frequently
kerap
to arrive, until
sampai
seldom
jarang
overseas, abroad
luar negara
sometimes, I accidentaly wake up late
kadang-kadang, saya terbangun lewat
my family seldom goes travel abroad, but frequently (if) inside the country
keluarga saya jarang pergi melancong luar negara, tapi kerap (kalau) dalam negara
have to
terpaksa
to force
paksa
we have to change the train
Kami terpaksa tukar kereta api
-1 degree celsius
negatif satu darjah celsius
jealous
cemburu
so far
setakat ni
border
sempadan
breakfast is the most important meal for me
sarapan makanan paling penting untuk saya
body
badan
to say
cakap / kata
unfair
tak adil
palace
istana
old things, old style
benda lama
stinky
busuk
health
kesihatan
I want to live long
saya nak hidup lama
animal that is the city symbol
haiwan yang simbol negeri
bear
beruang
to have money
berwang
tiger
harimau
lion
singa
hibiscus
bunga raya
ferry
feri
bridge
jambatan
to sail
berlayar
at all
langsung
to not like at all
tak suka langsung (langsung tak suka)
ever, to have done something in the past
pernah
to have tried before
pernah cuba
never tried before (at all)
tak pernah cuba (langsung)
I dont like water at all, so I dont like to swim
saya tak suka air langsung, jadi saya tak suka berenang
my best (good) friend doesnt like to drink milk at all
kawan baik saya tak suka minum susu langsung
did you ever go sailing more than one week?
awak pernah pergi berlayar lebih dari seminggu?
we never took the feri to go to Pulau Pinang, usually we use the bridge
kitaorang tak pernah naik feri pergi Pulau Pinang, biasanya guna jambutan
we wont never be able to buy that car, because its price is too expensive
kitaorang takkan pernah boleh beli kereta tu langsung, sebab harga dia terlalu mahal
great, splendid
bagus (better than baik)
national
kebangsaan
to take care
jaga
wrong
salah
best
terbaik
sure
pasti
hard
keras
soft
lembut
not really
tak beberapa
not enough
tak cukup
not really good
tak beberapa baik
not good enough
tak cukup baik
for me, this cake is not soft enough compared to the one we made yesterday
bagi saya, kek ni tak cukup lembut kalau banding dengan yang kita buat semalam
we are not really sure what he said is correct (true) or not
kitaorang tak beberapa pasti apa dia cakap betul atau tak
please take care of the cleanliness from the public toilet
tolong jaga kebersihan tandas awam
this is the best local food that you ever taste (tried)
ini makanan tempatan terbaik yang awak pernah rasa
the name of the Malaysian national song is “Negaraku”, the meaning of “Negaraku” is my country
nama lagu kebangsaan Malaysia “Negaraku”, Maksud “Negaraku” my country
for now
untuk sekarang, buat masa sekarang
cannot
tak boleh (takleh)
free (of charge)
percuma
free
bebas
flight
penerbangan
domestic
domestik
international
antarabangsa
full
penuh
clear
jelas
matter
hal
personal
peribadi
to share
kongsi
opened
terbuka(k)
private
swasta
natural
semulajadi
religious
beragama
traditional
tradisional
this coffee pack, buy one, one free
kopi paket ni, beli satu percuma satu
finally, the world is free of Covid
akhirnya, dunia bebas dari covid
for now, there are no international flights, there are domestic flights only
buat masa sekarang, takde penerbangan antarabangsa, ada penerbangan domestik je
the plane for the flight to Bangkok is already full
kapal terbang untuk penerbangan ke Bangkok dah penuh
if I dont wear glasses, I cannot see clearly
kalau tak pakai cermin mata, saya takleh tengok dengan jelas
this matter is too personal for me to share
hal ni terlalu peribadi untuk saya kongsi
he is a person that is very open
dia orang yang sangat terbuka
dont smoke at closed places that have a lot of people
jangan merokok kat tempat tertutup yang ada banyak orang
narrow
sempit
wide
luas
roomy (geräumig)
lapang
speed limit
had laju
to follow
ikut
quick
cepat
slow, low volume
perlahan
slow, late
lambat
tortoise
kura-kura
to move
bergerak
I think this kitchen is too narrow for five workers
ruang dapur ni, saya rasa sempit sangat untuk lima orang pekerja
I throw away many things from this room, so now it is very much roomy
saya buang banyak barang dari bilik ni, jadi sekarang sangat-sangat lapang
dont drive (the car) fast, follow the speed limit
jangan bawak kereta laju, ikut had laju
get ready quick, we are already late
cepat bersiap! kita dah lambat
can you speak a bit less loud, I can hear
boleh tak, cakap perlahan sikit, saya boleh dengar
lets follow him go to watch a movie after the afternoon class is finished later?
jom ikut dia pergi tengok wayang lepas habis kelas petang nanti?
discuss
bincangkan
how are people in your country driving a car? do they follow the speed limit?
macam mana orang kat negara awak bawak kereta? diaorang ikut had laju?
does your country have a national animal or flower?
negara awak ada haiwan atau bunga kebangsaan?
tell me about your room or your house. Big, roomy, narrow?
ceritakan tentang bilik awak atau rumah awak. Besar, lapang, sempit?
fever
demam
cough
batuk(-batuk)
both
(ke)dua-dua
all 3
(ke)tiga-tiga
all of them
(ke)semua
all people who are here are very very friendly
semua orang yang ada kat sini sangat-sangat mesra
I feel very confortable
saya rasa sangat selesa
people at all over the world are already bored to stay at home because of the pandemic
orang kat seluruh dunia dah bosan duduk kat rumah sebab pandemik
both older sisters they already went study abroad this year
dua-dua kakak diaorang dah pergi pelajar luar negara tahun ni
all 4 students in that class have fever and coughing
empat-empat pelajar dalam kelas tu demam dan batuk-batuk
next time
lain kali
I am full
saya kenyang
my stomach is full
perut saya penuh
manage to
dapat
can, be able to
boleh
I cant manage to meet my friend because I am busy
saya tak dapat jumpa kawan saya sebab saya sibuk
cloudy
mendung
thick
tebal
very much snow
salji banyak sangat
too much snow
terlalu banyak salji
foggy //fog
berkabus // kabus
afraid, scared
takut
height // heigh
ketinggian // tinggi
oh my goodness
alamak
heighlands
tanah tinggi
almost all
hampir semua
theme park
taman tema
nature
alam semulajadi
flavor
perisa
name of the best sort of durian
durian musang king
fox
musang
king of fruits
raja buah
sticky rice (with) durian
pulut durian
calm
tenang
floor (Fussboden)
lantai
floor (Etage)
tingkat
roof
atap
tropical rain (forest)
(hutan) hujan tropika
umbrella
payung
wet
basah
have fun
selamat berseronok
plain water with ice
ais kosong (air dengan ais)
today it is not very hot
hari ni tak sangat panas
today it is not too hot
hari ni tak terlalu panas
warm (only with objects, food)
suam
cool
dingin
