Malay Unit 12 Flashcards
free (time)
bebas
free (umsonst)
percuma
must pay
mesti bayar
tourist attraction
tempat tarikan pelancong
tourist place
tempat lancong
quarantine
kuarantin
cannot leave the district
takleh keluar daerah
strict
tegas
waste of time
membazir masa
anything they wants
apa-apa diaorang nak
some people like it
beberapa orang suka
by car
berkereta
roof
bumbung
that house has no roof
Rumah tu tak ada bumbung (Rumah tu tak berbumbung)
to replace
ganti
to guess
teka
the leave are falling
daun luruh // gugur
the hair is falling (down)
rambut luruh // gugur
to fall (hinfallen)
jatuh
fat
gemuk
skinny (mager)
kurus
and then
selepas tu (pastu)
within one hour
dalam masa sejam
in one hour
dalam sejam
climate
iklim
sunny, bright
cerah
cloudy
mendung
cloud
awan
heavy rain
hujan lebat
to drizzle (nieseln)
hujan renyai-renyai // gerimis
windy
berangin
how is the weather today?
cuaca hari ni macam mana?
today its hot, yesterday it was cold
hari ni panas, semalam sejuk
today it is not sunny like yesterday
hari ni tak cerah macam semalam
later this afternoon maybe it will rain
petang nanti mungkin akan hujan
now there is a heavy rain at my place
sekarang tengah hujan lebat kat tempat saya
now there is only drizzle rain
sekarang hujan renyai-renyai je
of course (you should know // expect that)
mestilah
for what reason (why?)
sebab apa (kenapa)
is that so? true?
ya ke?
thick (not for person, clothes u.a.)
tebas
thin (not for person, clothes u.a.)
nipis
Eak, what season do you like most?
Eak, musim apa awak lebih suka?
of course summer (you should know)
mestilah musim panas
because it is hot, no need to wear thick clothes, can go to the beach, waterfall
sebab panas, tak perlu pakai baju tebas, boleh pergi ke pantai, air terjun
is that so? me too
ya ke? saya sama
not too sunny, not too hot
tak terlalu cerah, tak terlalu panas
sping, summer, autunm, winter
musim bunga, musim panas, musim luruh, musim sejuk
to change
(ber)tukar
autunm is the second season I like
musim luruh musim kedua yang saya suka
because the scenery (view) is very nice
sebab pemandangan sangat cantik
the colour of the tree leaves change, so there are also brown, orange and red colour
warna daun pokok tukar, jadi warna coklat, oren dan merah pun ada
many leaves are falling
banyak daun gugur (luruh)
it is a bit cool
dingin sikit
many, for a noun
banyak
many for a verb
banyak-banyak
he eats a lot
dia makan banyak-banyak
everywhere
(kat)mana-mana
to live, life
hidup
live is almost back to normal
hidup hampir balik ke normal
live is already back to normal
hudup dah balik ke normal
certificate
sijil
vaccination certificate
sijil vaksinasi
valid
sah
the result of the covid test is valid for 24 hours
keputusan ujian covid sah untuk dua puluh empat jam
he send a message and QR code on the telephone
dia hantar mesej dan kod QR ke telefon
indicator
indikator
one hundred thousand
seratus ribu
million
juta
did you just arrive in France?
awak baru sampai Perancis?
failed
gagal
experience
pengalaman
accurate
tepat
storm
ribut
news
berita
indeed, undoubtedly
memang
it looks like delicious
nampak macam sedap
sounds fun
dengar macam seronok
to have to/ to need to
kena
sorry, I have to go now
maaf, saya kena pergi sekarang
you have to be able to A for the test this time
awak kena dapat A untuk ujian kali ni
do you like winter?
awak suka musim sejuk?
I indeed like cold
saya memang suka sejuk
in Malaysia, there is no winter
kat Malaysia, takde musim sejuk
have you ever been to a country that has winter?
pernak pergi kat negara yang ada musim sejuk?
there was one day a heavy snow fall
ada satu hari salji turun lebat
very very cold, have to wear thick clothes
sejuk sangat-sangat, kena pakai baju tebal
it sounds fun, super!
dengan macam seronok, bestnya!
I think that spring is the season that most people like, because it is not cold, not hot
saya rasa musim bunga musim yang paling banyak orang suka, sebab tak sejuk, tak panas
the scenery is also nice because you can see many colorful flowers
pemandangan pun cantik sebab boleh tengok banyak bunga warna-warni
spring you dont need to wear very thick clothes because it is not very cold like in winter
musim bunga tak perlu pakai tebal sangat, sebab tak sejuk sangat macam musim sejuk
waerther forecast
ramalan cuaca
temperature
suhu
to reach
cecah
-3 degrees celsius
negatif tiga darjah celcius
today, what does the weather forecast says?
hari ni ramalan cuaca cakap apa
how many degrees are outside now?
berapa suhu kat luar sekarang?
In Malaysia, people seldom watch the weather forecast, bacause it is the same. It is raining or it is hot only
kat Malaysia, orang jarang tengok ramalan cuaca, sebab cuaca sama, ada hujan atau panas je
tomorrow the minimum temperature can reach -25 degrees
esok suhu minimum boleh cecah negatif dua puluh lima darjah celsius
the maximum temparature today is only 10 degrees
hari ni suhu maximum sepuluh darjah celcius je
to hate
benci
what is your favorite season?
apa musim kegemaran (awak)
what do you often do in spring?
apa awak selalu buat musim bunga?
is there a season that you hate?
ada musim yang awak benci?
why do you hate winter?
kenapa awak benci musim sejuk?
do you like the climate in your country?
awak suka iklim kat negara awak?
there
kat situ
to sweat
berpeluh
to scratch (when it is ichy)
garu
hunting
memburu
humid, damp
lembap
2 scoops icecream
dua sudu aiskrim
2 spoons rice
dua senduk nasi
potato
ubi kentang
noodles
mi
yellow noodles
mi kuning
thin noodles
mihun
wide noodles (sen yai)
mi lebar
kuey tiaw
kuetiau
soil, land
tanah
crazy
gila
crazy big
besar gila
so big to die
besar gila nak mati
today it is hot, I feel like to die
hari ni panas, saya rasa macam nak mati
to eat the wind = to make a trip
makan angin
to sun tan, to expose to the sun
berjemur
to escape from
lari dari
generally
umumnya
to spend time
luangkan
compared to
berbanding
in the summer, many people go to sun tan at the beach
musim panas, ramai orang pergi berjemur kat pantai
many people also swim in the sea
banyak orang berenang dalam laut jugak
people from cold countries go to countries that are warm to escape from the winter
orang-orang dari negara sejuk pergi ke negara yang panas untuk dari lari musim sejuk
to visit
lawat
lake
tasik
pound (Teich)
kolam
to fishing
memancing // mengail
barbeque
barbeku
compound (Hausgarten)
halaman
dry
kering
wet
basah
to rake (harken)
cakar
to gather, accumulate
kumpul
many people go to visit lake, go to spend time with friends
banyak orang pergi lawat tasik-tasik, pergi luangkan masa dengan kawan
I go fishing and make a bbq with the family
saya pergi memancing dan buat barbeku dengan keluarga
many people go in (enter) the forest for trekking
banyak orang masuk hutan untuk trekking
so that
supaya
must visit
mesti lawat
hot chocolate
coklat panas / hangat
to slip
tergelincir
to pass through/by
lalu
many people dont like winter because it is not confortable to stay outside
banyak orang tak suka musim sejuk sebab tak selesa duduk kat luar
best if you can drink hot chocolate when it is winter
best minum coklat panas bila musim sejuk
if the snow falls heavily, you must drive carefuly driving a car, because can slip on the street
kalau salji turun lebat, mesti hati-hati bawak kereta, sebab boleh tergelincir dari jalan
if the snow is very thick, people scoop (rake) the snow and gather it at one place so that people can pass
kalau salji tebal sangat, orang korek salji dan kumpul kat satu tempat supaya orang boleh lalu
to watch out
jaga-jaga
to get fresh air
ambil angin
around the house
sekitar rumah
usually
selalunya
to grow (for plants)
tumbuh
to grow (for people)
membesar
fresh
segar
to get
dapat
a flu, a cold
selesema
to have to
kena
spring is the best because the weather it is not hot, not cold, but confortable
musim bunga best sebab cuaca dia tak panas, tak sejuk, tapi selesa
usually, aroung the house, there are many flowers growing
selalunya, kat sekitar rumah ada banyak bunga tumbuh
this season there will be many people going out for walking and get fresh air in the garden
musim ni, akan ada banyak orang keluar untuk jalan-jalan dan ambil angin segar kat taman
but this season, you have to watch out because it is easy to catch a cold
tapi musim ni, kena jaga-jaga sebab senang dapat selesema
try to ask the questions below in Malay
cuba tanya soalan-soalan di bawah dalam bahasa Melayu
I think I am still fresh
saya rasa saya masih segar
he is still sleeping
dia tengah tidur lagi
do you still have the shirt I gave you?
awak masih ada lagi baju yang saya bagi tu?
we still havent read the novel yet
kami masih lagi belum baca novel tu
do you think you are still young?
awak fikir awak masih muda? awak fikir awak muda lagi?
are you still in Malaysia?
awak masih kat Malaysia? awak kat Malaysia lagi?
are you still using the first car you bought?
awak masih guna kereta percama yang awak beli?
awak guna lagi kereta percama yang awak beli?
are you still on diet?
awak masih berdiet? awak berdiet lagi?
dark
gelap
since
sejak
to leave
tinggalkan
since I left Berlin, I took 5 kilo
sejak saya tinggalkan Berlin, saya naik lima kilo
to loose
hilangkan
to decrease
turunkan
ideal weight
berat ideal
certain bakery
kedai kek tertentu
fresh
segar
I feel like they make (it) 2 weeks ago
saya rasa macam diaorang buat dua minggu lepas
every meal (everytime when eating)
setiap kali makan
main meal
makanan utama
cheese
keju
spanish
sepanyol
depends on the season
bergantung pada musim
light (meal)
ringan
to regret
menyesal
to discuss
bincang
matter
hal
you just arrived at your young siblings house?
awak baru sampai rumah adik awak?
seafood
makanan laut
driver license
lesen memandu
now do you still feel fresh?
sekarang awak masih rasa segar?
now you still cannot eat spicy?
sekarang awak masih lagi tak boleh makan pedas?
now do you still want to learn malay?
sekarang awak masih nak belajar bahasa Melayu lagi?
now you still feel happy at the place you live?
sekarang awak masih rasa gembira lagi kat tempat awak tinggal
now do you still not got the vaccin against covid yet?
sekarang awak belum dapat vaksin covid lagi?
now do you still have the first car that you bought?
sekarang awak masih ada kereta pertama yang awak beli?
now did you still not try durian?
sekarang awak masih tak cuba durian lagi?
just (do something)
baru // baru je
we just arrived 10 minutes ago
kitaorang baru balik sepuluh minit lepas
they just said they want to come here
diaorang baru je kata diaorang nak datang sini
rain just started, it looks like (it will rain) heavy
hujan baru je mula, nampak macam lebat
I and my wife have just one car only
saya dengan isteri hanya ada sebuah kereta je
today I teach 2 classes only, not very busy
hari ni saya ajar dua kelas je, tak sibuk sangat
just the family members can enter to visit the patient
cuma ahli keluarga boleh masuk untuk lawat pesakit
patient
pesakit
he saw snow only when he was in France
dia nampak salji hanya dia kat Perancis
we only wear thick clothes during winter time
kami cuma pakai baju tebal masa musim sejuk
I have a driver licence but I have only drive a car once
Saya ada lesen memandu tapi saya hanya bawak kereta sekali je
I am only a bit shy
saya hanya sikit malu je
she has only only one sibling
dia ada satu adik beradik je
I have tried eating just rambutan. I have not tried durian yet
saya cuba makan cuma rambutan. saya belum cuba durian
He drank only one glass plain water yesterday. He needs to drink more.
dia minim hanya satu gelas air kosong semalam. dia perlu minum lebih banyak.
I can only speak a little Malay
saya hanya boleh cakap bahasa Melayu sikit
did you just eat lunch?
awak baru je makan tengah hari ke?
did you just finish work?
awak baru je habis kerja?
did you just phone to your family?
awak baru je telefon keluarga awak?
did you just learn malay earlier this morning?
awak baru je belajar bahasa melayu pagi tadi?
did you just use the application grabfood yesterday?
awak baru je guna aplikasi Grabfood semalam?
did you just go out for a walk to take fresh air outside just now?
awak baru je pergi jalan-jalan ambil angin kat luar tadi?