Vocab-december-01 Flashcards

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1
Q

To try to deal with something or someone

A

To tackle

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2
Q

Freedom from punishment or from the unpleasent results of something that has been done

A

Impunity

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3
Q

The range of a subject coverd by a book, programme, discussion, class, etc

A

Scope

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4
Q

Authority given to a person to for someone else, such as by voting for them in an election, or person who this authority is given to

A

Proxy

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5
Q

The murder od a whole group of people, especially a whole nation, race or religious group

A

Genocide

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6
Q

the action of forcing people to leave an area or country because of their racial or national group

A

Ethnic cleansing

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7
Q

A) to cause someone to feel sudden strong emotion

B) to defeat someone or something by using a lot of force

A

Overwhelm

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8
Q

When someone does something extremely violent and shocking

A

Atrocity

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9
Q

To surround a place, especially with an army, to prevent people or supplies getting in or out

A

Besiege

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10
Q

To show someone where they should go, or to make someone go where you want them to go

A

Usher

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11
Q

Making you feel serious or thing about serious matters

A

Sobering

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12
Q

Person who believes in the ideas and principles of someone famous and tries to live the way they do or did

A

Disciple

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13
Q

To surround and cover something or someone completely

A

Engulf

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14
Q

Burnt and black

A

Charred

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15
Q

A) strongly affecting how a situation will progress or end

B) able to make decisions quickly and confidently, or showing this quality

A

Decisiv

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16
Q

An explosion

A

Blast

17
Q

An act of opposition, sometimes using violance by many people in one area of a country against those who are in power

A

Uprising

18
Q

Something which has developed from something larger which already existed

A

Offshoot

19
Q

A person who has escaped from their own country for political, religious or economic reasons or because of a war

A

Refugee

20
Q

A person who tries in an unofficial way to prevent crime, or to catch and punish someone who has committed a crime, especially because they do not think that official organization, such as the police, are controlling crime effectively

A

Vigilante

21
Q
  1. hold tightly [transitive] to hold something very tightly:
  2. have a strong effect [transitive] to have a strong effect on someone or something:
  3. interest somebody [transitive] to hold someone’s attention and interest:
  4. not slip [intransitive and transitive] if something grips a surface, it stays on it without slipping:
A

Grip

22
Q

making you feel nervous and slightly frightened:

A

Creepy

23
Q

an event that is ……, especially an unpleasant one, will happen very soon

A

Imminent

24
Q

continuing to do what you want, even after you have been told to stop - used to show disapproval:

A

(eng) Wilful (us) willful

25
Q

to ignore something or treat it as unimportant:

A

Disregard

26
Q

1 [countable] a false idea or belief, especially one that a lot of people believe is true [= misconception]:

A

Fallacy

27
Q

continuing without stopping [= constant]:

A

Incessant

28
Q

the process of thinking deeply about your own thoughts, feelings, or behaviour

A

Introspection

29
Q
  1. give somebody/something a ….. to quickly push your fingers, a stick etc into something or someone:
  2. American English informal a criticism of someone or something
A

Poke

30
Q

seeming to be everywhere - sometimes used humorously:

A

Ubiquitous

31
Q
  1. large in size, amount, or degree:
A

Extensive

32
Q

slow and unwilling:

A

Reluctant

33
Q

Xxxxx memories, dreams, descriptions etc are so clear that they seem real [≠ vague]:

A

Vivid

34
Q

to steal things, especially from shops or homes that have been damaged in a war or riot:

A

Loot

35
Q

a) if an industry, company, activity etc is in the …., it is not doing well
b) if you are in the …., you are feeling sad

A

Doldrums

36
Q

seeming calm and not upset or angry

A

Composed

37
Q

take something in your ….. British English take something in …. American English to not allow something to annoy, embarrass, or upset you:
When the boss asked Judy to stay late, she took it in …..

A

take something in your stride

38
Q
  1. if you are ….. , you realize that you are not as important, good, kind etc as you thought you were
A

Humble