voc9 Flashcards
Bane
troublesome influence
Condone
tacitly support; overlook
Eclectic
taking things from different sources
Genre
a category; type
Irascible
easily angered
Mundane
ordinary; worldly
Perpetuated
caused to continue
Rancor
resentment; animosity; bad feeling
Strut
swagger; show off
Voluble
talkative
Bard
poet
Condoning
overlooking; disregarding; ignoring
Edifice
building; structure; construction
Germane
relevant
Ire
anger [irate (a) = very angry]
Munificent
generous; charitable
Perpetuity
eternity
Rant
use bombastic language
Stupefying
astonishing; shocking; stunning into silence
Voluminous
very large; spacious
Bastion
fortress; stronghold
Conflagration
big fire
Efface
wipe out; remove all trace of
Germinal
just growing; not developed; immature
Irksome
annoying; infuriating
Mutinous
very rebellious
Personable
attractive
Ratify
approve; consent
Subpoena
summons to court
Voracious
ravenous
Befuddle
confuse
Confound
confuse
Effigy
a sculture or a model of a person
Gibbering
making meaningless noises
Ironic
satiric; unexpected
Myriad
in large numbers
Perspicacious
insightful; sharp; wise
Raucous
harsh and loud noise;rough and unpleasant (of sounds)
Substantiate
give supporting evidence
Waive
surrender; give up
Begrudge
resent
Congeal
to solidify
Effusive
showing or expressing gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner;gushing; demonstrative
Glacial
hostile; unfriendly; cold; icy
Irrational
unreasonable; absurd
Navigable
suitable for sailing
Perspicacity
insight
Raze
destroy; demolish; tear down
Subterfuge
a trick
Wane
become weaker;grow less
Beguile
charm or enchant (someone), often in a deceptive way:
- “he beguiled the voters with his good looks”;
mislead; lure
Congenital
present from birth
Egalitarianism
belief in equality
Goad
provoke or annoy (someone) so as to stimulate an action or reaction;drive (an animal) with a spiked stick; prod; urge
Irreproachable
cannot be criticized; perfect
Nebulous
vague
- “nebulous concepts like quality of life”
Pertinent
relevant
Rebuttal
denial
Subtle
not obvious
Wary
hesitant; cautious
Belabor
argue or discuss (a subject) in excessive detail;attack (someone) physically or verbally
Connoisseur
person with refined taste and good judgment
Egregious
egregious abuses of copyright;outstandingly, obviously bad
Grate
(v) 1. to annoy; aggravate; vex; 2. shred. “grated cheese”.
Irrevocable
cannot be cancelled; unchangeable
Nefarious
wicked; immoral; disreputable;
- “the nefarious activities of the organized-crime syndicates”
Peruse
read carefully
Recant
disclaim; retract statement;
“Galileo was forced to recant his assertion that the earth orbited the sun”
Subversive
rebellious; revolutionary
Wax
to increase; to grow
Beleaguer
besiege; attack
Consecrate
dedicate formally to a religious purpose
Egress
exit
Gratis
free of charge; without payment
Itinerant
nomadic; wandering from place to place
Negate
cancel; deny
Pervasive
spreading everywhere
Recapitulate
summarize
Succinct
concise
Waylay
stop or interrupt (someone) and detain them in conversation or trouble them in some other way
Belie
contradict
fail to fulfil or justify (a claim or expectation)
-the quality of the music seems to belie the criticism
Consensus
general agreement
Eloquent
fluent and persuasive in speech
Gratuitous
unwarranted
Jaded
bored or lacking enthusiasm; tired; worn out
Negligence
carelessness
Petrify
- terrify; 2. turn to stone
Receptacle
container; vessel; holder
Suffragist
someone who campaigns for voting rights
Weighty
serious
Belittle
to demean
Conspicuous
easily seen; prominent
Elucidate
make clear
Gravity
seriousness
Jargon
specialized language used by experts
Neologism
newly coined word
Petulant
childishly sulky or bad-tempered; peevish
Recluse
someone who cuts himself off from life
Supercilious
proud and haughty
Whelp
young dog
peevish
having or showing an irritable disposition
subvert
undermine the power and authority of (an established system or institution)
- “an attempt to subvert democratic government”
wax and wane
undergo alternate increases and decreases:
- “green sentiment has waxed and waned”
ageism
prejudice or discrimination on the grounds of a person’s age
worldly
experienced and sophisticated:
-“she was much more worldly than Nora and dismissed the slur.”
gushing
effusive or exaggeratedly enthusiastic