voc24 Flashcards

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1
Q

Adumbrate

A

outline; indicate

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2
Q

Cognitive

A

concerned with thinking or perceiving [cognition (n)]

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3
Q

Deign

A

condescend

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4
Q

Fervid

A

passionate

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5
Q

Gall

A
  1. bitterness (bad feeling); 2. confidence; 3. abnormal growth on a plant
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6
Q

Levee

A
  1. raised bank of a river; 2. morning reception held by a monarch
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7
Q

Preternatural

A

unnatural; abnormal

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8
Q

Quell

A

suppress

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9
Q

Score

A

(n) written form of music

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10
Q

Abut

A

to adjoin

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11
Q

Consternation

A

worry and concern

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12
Q

Gavel

A

judge�s hammer

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13
Q

Lien

A

right to sell property held as a security; legal hold on job etc.

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14
Q

Parenthesis

A

remarks deviating from the main point [parentheses are round brackets in punctuation]

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15
Q

Sinewy

A

vigorous; having well-developed muscles [a sinew is a tendon]

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16
Q

Steep

A

(v) to soak in water

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17
Q

Tamp

A

to plug; press loose matter down tightly (e.g. pack explosives into a hole)

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18
Q

Venturing

A
  1. hazarding; risking; putting forward; 2. going somewhere [venturesome means courageous or willing to take risks]
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19
Q

Wry

A
  1. twisted or bent to one side; 2. dryly humorous
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20
Q

Arduous

A

hard

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21
Q

Decimated

A

kill or destroy a large part of (originally one tenth)

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22
Q

Fledge

A
  1. grow feathers; 2. leave nest [fledgling (n) = an inexperienced person or a baby bird]
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23
Q

Gouge

A

cut or dig out

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24
Q

Picayune

A

insignificant; of little value

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25
Q

Riveting

A

fascinating [to rivet literally means to fix metal plates using metal pins]

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26
Q

Soliloquy

A

solo speech

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27
Q

Supplicant

A

person who requests or begs for something [supplicate (v)]

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28
Q

Transcendental

A

supernatural; going beyond normal experience [transcendent (a)]

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29
Q

Veritable

A

true; genuine [verity (n)]

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30
Q

Divest

A

remove; take off

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31
Q

Eddy

A

circular current

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32
Q

Epaulet

A

shoulder decoration

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33
Q

Fallacy

A

wrong idea [fallacious (a)]

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34
Q

Fringe

A
  1. decorative border with tassels (n); 2. to form an edge (v)
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35
Q

Leaven

A

to make light; modify; cause bread to rise using yeast etc.

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36
Q

Patronize

A
  1. to talk down to; condescend; 2. to be a customer of
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37
Q

Prominent

A
  1. eminent; 2. protruding; 3. obvious
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38
Q

Statute

A

law [statutory (a)]

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39
Q

Antipathy

A

hatred

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40
Q

Aver

A

affirm

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41
Q

Expatiate

A

speak or write at great length

42
Q

Flag

A

(v)1. to lose energy; 2. to signal

43
Q

Flail

A
  1. tool used to thresh grain; 2. to thresh (separate grain from chaff); 3. to wave arms about wildly
44
Q

Indicted

A

accused (of crime)

45
Q

Loll

A

laze around; hang out (when used of the tongue)

46
Q

Malign

A

slander

47
Q

Secure

A

(v) 1. to fix firmly; 2. to obtain

48
Q

Talon

A

long pointed nail or claw

49
Q

Abeyance

A

state of inactivity; disuse

50
Q

Disarm

A
  1. take away weapons; 2. win over to one�s side [disarming (a)]
51
Q

Elaborate

A
  1. complex and detailed (a); 2. to expand on (v)
52
Q

Foment

A
  1. stir up; 2. bathe with hot liquids (medical)
53
Q

Jockeying

A

maneuvering; struggling to get ahead of others [jockey (v)]

54
Q

Minutiae

A

small details

55
Q

Rue

A

regret [rueful (a)]

56
Q

Somatic

A

concerned with the body

57
Q

Stinting

A

holding back; limiting the supply (of supplies/money etc.) [stint (v)]

58
Q

Temperate

A

moderate

59
Q

Allure

A
  1. attraction (n); 2. to attract (v)
60
Q

Caulk

A

treat with substance such as tar to make water-tight

61
Q

Conscript

A
  1. person enlisted compulsorily into the armed forces; 2. (v) to enlist compulsorily
62
Q

Desultory

A

aimless; inconsistent in effort

63
Q

Elegy

A

poem concerned with death; praise of a dead person

64
Q

Fallow

A

uncultivated

65
Q

Forbearing

A

tolerant [forbear (v); forbearance (n)]

66
Q

Hegemony

A

political domination; complete authority

67
Q

Improbity

A

lack of honesty or integrity

68
Q

Qualm

A

hesitation or fear

69
Q

Assay

A
  1. try; 2. assess purity
70
Q

Chauvinist

A

someone excessively patriotic [chauvinism (n)]

71
Q

Discrete

A

separate; discontinuous (not to be confused with discreet - prudent; diplomatic]

72
Q

Enlist

A
  1. sign up for the army; 2. obtain
73
Q

Fabricated

A

made up; false; manufactured [fabricate (v); fabrication(n)]

74
Q

Fulminate

A
  1. attack loudly in words; denounce thunderously; 2. explode noisily
75
Q

Hawser

A

thick rope or cable

76
Q

Jibe

A

agree with; complement; match up with (in British usage jibe means mock)

77
Q

Peer

A
  1. an equal; 2. to stare at; 3. nobleman
78
Q

Stickler

A

one who is strict about rules or details

79
Q

Cloture

A

closure; terminating a debate by voting

80
Q

Congruent

A

matching [congruency (n)]

81
Q

Dally

A

waste time; flirt

82
Q

Dissemble

A

avoid the truth

83
Q

Dote

A

be excessively fond of [doting (a)]

84
Q

Errant

A
  1. wandering; 2. wrong; 3. straying from accepted standards
85
Q

Fervent

A

passionate

86
Q

Stomach

A

(v) to tolerate

87
Q

Synapse

A

junction between two nerve cells

88
Q

Undercutting

A

offering a lower price; undermining

89
Q

Arson

A

deliberate,criminal starting of fires

90
Q

Carrion

A

dead flesh; carcasses

91
Q

Intelligible

A

can be understood

92
Q

Ironclad

A

cannot be altered; firm

93
Q

Lint

A

fluff; soft material used to cover wounds

94
Q

Pretension

A

assumed attitude of superiority; arrogance

95
Q

Pundit

A

expert

96
Q

Pyre

A

ceremonial fire

97
Q

Sate

A

satisfy

98
Q

Syncopation

A

type of musical rhythm with missed beats

99
Q

Recess

A

Pause; respite

100
Q

Knavish

A

Dishonest; Unscrupulous