voc22 Flashcards

1
Q

Abysmal

A

very deep; very bad

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2
Q

Approbation

A

approval [opp. disapprobation]

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3
Q

Bent

A

inclination; aptitude

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4
Q

Cadge

A

get by begging

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5
Q

Debacle

A

disaster

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6
Q

Extemporize

A

speak without preparation or rehearsal [extemporaneous (a)]

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7
Q

Incumbents

A

occupiers of a job or position

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8
Q

Lambaste

A

attack verbally; criticize harshly

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9
Q

Noisome

A

disgusting

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10
Q

Pastiche

A

work (usually artistic) which imitates, or is composed of parts taken from varied sources

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11
Q

Arboreal

A

living in trees; concerned with trees

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12
Q

Centrifuge

A

device to separate substances by spinning them at high speed

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13
Q

Cloistered

A

isolated

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14
Q

Disabuse

A

make someone aware of an error in thinking

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15
Q

Engendering

A

causing; bringing into being [engender (v)]

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16
Q

Intemperate

A

excessive; immoderate [intemperance (n)]

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17
Q

Lugubrious

A

sad; gloomy

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18
Q

Nonplussed

A

confused

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19
Q

Pedagogy

A

science of education; teaching

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20
Q

Satiate

A

satisfy; fill completely [satiable (a); satiation (n)]

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21
Q

Slake

A

quench; satisfy

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22
Q

Artless

A

without effort; without trickery; simple

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23
Q

Comeliness

A

beauty; prettiness [comely (a)]

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24
Q

Doff

A

take off (esp. of a hat)

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25
Don
put on (esp. of clothes)
26
Erudition
learning; scholarly knowledge [erudite (a)]
27
Plaintive
sad; mournful
28
Suborn
bribe
29
Tendentious
dogmatic; biased
30
Tortuous
indirect; winding
31
Verbiage
excessive or meaningless wordiness
32
Atonement
making amends for sin or crime [atone (v)]
33
Complaisance
flexibility; willingness to please [complaisant (a)]
34
Daguerreotype
forerunner of the photograph
35
Fawn
behave in a sycophantic way; grovel [fawning (a)]
36
Gregariousness
sociability; liking for crowds [gregarious (a)]
37
Nascent
emerging; newly formed
38
Paean
praise; tribute (esp. in song)
39
Reproof
scolding; criticism [reprove (v)]
40
Scurvy
1. disease due to lack of vitamin C; 2. contemptible; rascally
41
Tutelary
serving as a guardian [tutelage (n)]
42
Abscission
cutting; process causing leaves to fall off
43
Contentious
causing argument [contention (n); contend (v)]
44
Debilitating
weakening [debilitate (v)]
45
Foible
quirk; minor weakness
46
Importune
beg; solicit [importunate (a)]
47
Pertain
be relevant to [pertinent (a)]
48
Slew
glut; excess
49
Toady
sycophant; flatterer
50
Torrid
hot and steamy
51
Veracious
true [veracity (n)]
52
Asperity
using harsh or critical tone
53
Blowhard
boastful person
54
Disingenuous
crafty
55
Evanescent
short-lived [evanescence (n)]
56
Intangible
cannot be touched; abstract [intangibility (n)]
57
Labile
changing rapidly; unstable; fickle; wobbly
58
Malapropism
use of similar sounding but incorrect word
59
Posture
behave in a way that is intended to impress or mislead
60
Proximate
immediate; nearest
61
Pugnacious
aggressive, ready to fight [pugnacity (n)]
62
Foreshadowed
indicated a future event [foreshadow (v)]
63
Gaucherie
awkwardness [gauche (a)]
64
Heterodox
unorthodox
65
Inscrutability
quality of being difficult to comprehend [inscrutable (a)]
66
Limerick
short amusing poem
67
Mannered
stylized; pretentious
68
Pluck
courage
69
Sedulous
persevering; eager and thorough
70
Syllogism
type of logical reasoning
71
Vicissitude
unexpected change in fortune or circumstances
72
Acolyte
disciple; follower or attendant
73
Admonitory
scolding [admonition (n)]
74
Caprices
whimsies; fancies
75
Cornucopia
symbol (horn filled with fruit etc.) denoting natural abundance
76
Deferential
showing respect [deference (n); defer (v)]
77
Intractability
stubbornness; resistance [intractable (a)]
78
Luminary
eminent person
79
Minion
underling; servant
80
Undergird
support; strengthen
81
Vitiate
weaken; sap energy
82
Coterie
clique; small group with common interests
83
Denigrate
decry; criticize; belittle
84
Gainsay
contradict
85
Modest
1. bashful; unpretentious; 2. not excessive
86
Prolixity
wordiness [prolix (a)]
87
Rebus
puzzle in which pictures give clues
88
Sere
withered; old
89
Vulpine
like a fox [compare with bovine (cow-like); porcine (pig-like), etc.]
90
Corroborate
give supporting evidence [corroboration (n)]
91
Exacerbated
made worse [exacerbate (v); exacerbation (n)]
92
Exact
to demand; extort
93
Faddish
whimsical; following a fashion
94
Hapless
unlucky
95
Misconstrue
put a wrong interpretation on something
96
Perennial
long-lasting
97
Rent
torn (past participle of the verb to rend)
98
Shard
fragment of pottery
99
Underhand
acting or done in a secret or dishonest way
100
Devious
showing a skilful use of underhand tactics to achieve goals
101
Hoard
accumulate and hide or store away
102
Elfin
Small and delicate, typically with a mysterious charm
103
Fickle
Changing frequently;
104
Whirl / Eddy
Swirl